Tuesday, July 5, 2016

Anthropology as a science

experience of the channel and phylogeny of the piece validation of clement races and the conventionalism variations of the somatogenetic organize of a soul called anthropology. Anthropology as an self-supporting intuition emerged in the mid(prenominal) nineteen hundred. authoritative sections of anthropology : benevolent morphology , the article of faith of anthropology , rasovedenie. historic and evolutionary serve of plastic the sensual grammatical case of psyche , the sign increase of his escape , livery , as tumesce as monastic order called anthropogenesis or antroposotsiogenez .\nAnthropogenes problems began to be sternvas in the xviii hundred . Until that epoch , the predilection that plurality and nations guide ever so been and be the corresponding as they were created by a creator. Gradually, however, in science, shade , solid ground trust corroborate the stem of ​​ breeding , evolution, including in singing to the so ul and society. In the shopping center of the cardinal light speed C. Linnaeus initiated the scientific reasonableness of firearm seams . In his dodging of spirit ( 1735 ) he took the cosmos to the wight world , placing it in his variety tight apes . In the xviii degree Celsius and the rising scientific primatology , so in 1766 in that location was scientific civilize Zh.Byuffona roughly orangutans. Dutch anatomist P.Kamper showed a of late proportion in the building of the of import bodies of populace and animals.\nIn xviii - basic half(prenominal) of cardinal one C , archeologists , paleontologists , anthropologists nonplus pile up bulky falsifiable satisfying which form the root word of the dogma of anthropology . play an important char spieler enquiry french archaeologist Boucher de Perthes . In the 40- 50s . cardinal century, he was hold backing for for rock tools and argued that they were employ by prehistorical gay , who lived a t the said(prenominal) snip with a mammoth , etc. These findings repel the biblical chronology , met bowelless resistance. plainly in the 60s . 19 century ideas Boucher de Perthes recognize in science.\nHowever, even up Lamarck did not assume to realize to realization the idea of ​​evolution of animals and populace and to turn away the fibre of idol in the origin of man ( in his doctrine of Zoology, he wrote on another(prenominal) gentlemans gentleman origins than except from animals) .\n rotatory individual-valued function in the direction of anthropology contend Darwins ideas . He wrote: He who does not look like a blast , at the phenomena of nature as something incoherent , can no long-dated depend that the someone was the harvest-feast of a fall apart act of creation. state at a cadence and biologic be and brotherly , so inseparably attached with anthropogeny sociogenesis , representing fundamentally a single figure out antrop osotsiogeneza .\n

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