Explanation Of Multi Camera Production Media Essay

Explanation Of Multi tv tv television camera Production Media EssayDuring the beginning of the s semester of multi camera yield we were introduced to the parole Production. News in the media refers to the sector of mass media that principal(prenominal)ly foc handlings on the menstruation watchword program to the public. As doting intelligence activity is watched solely totally oer the worldly concern and the number wholeness news channel is the BBC. The BBC is capaciously broadcasted all all over the world adopting range of stories for the public interest.News is often describe by a number of sources, such as newspapers, television and tuner programs, wire services, and web sites. News grokage is a kind of describe commonly written or transmits in news styles. Most news is investigated and presented by journalists and sack up be shared to various outlets.As engine inhabit has come a long commission it has come into the work specify of the news broadcastin g, as news is covered from all areas of the world and anywhere and any epoch journalists go for to think on their feet as well-nigh stories they whitethorn cover do non allow a news crew and cameras at a get goingicular scene. Journalists are pr single to use their mobile phones to cover breaking news in certain countries the main purpose of news is to get the story which is very of the essence(p) rather than the quality. The story is the important key to news broadcasting as it is essential to the viewers level if it may not be as good quality and prescribe big bucks by a motion picture phone.Through researching and in lectures, BBC is the most factually based and straight news channel, as its very several(predicate) to any other news in Britain and USA. For example CNN and Fox news in the USA looks more than(prenominal) set up and planned out, it is usually over the top and an exaggerated evidence, repeating same stories in different focal points as they are sim ilarly in competition with severally other. yet ITV news is mainly the same stories as the BBC but it is more mercenary based news rather than the facts and straight to the story as it would drag.From having an introduction session in the news way, has given me more of an insight how the news works and how it is set up to gather much information to broadcast to the viewers. Through the tutorial session of the News Room, I have learnt everything in news is on demand and fast all editing is do by common chord main editors, photo, audio and video editors to get the unblemished story. This is or sothing that I would alike to get into as its very challenging and putt up with pressure and de die hardring on a dead melodic line.The newsroom is the heart of the news-gathering process. The newsroom is controlled by the news editor, who supervises this whole process. The news editor complies a dairy of jobs brief the reporter who will do them monitors the days or weeks work. (i.e. che cks it while it is going on) checks the undone stories, liaises with the photographers and illustrators and answers queries. The news editor also keeps the editor and the chief sub-editor informed on how the work is progressing. 1Through my own research of how a news room is set up I established that its usually a multi camera shoot development one or more cameras. In a news room they would use a CGI camera as they would use it for the blue screen for the background of the presenters and also for the weather. Its important for the news room to have all the monitors on for the presenters especially for the sports or weather, for highlights so they can keep chating to the video to see what they are doing.To get one of the best stories for any journalist they would have to go undercover in some lay out of the world whether they are concealment war stories or a prohibited area. For example undercover reporting is a journalist posing as someone friendly to the community, like Humph rey Hawksley. A easily experienced news reporter working for the BBC for reporting all over the worlds current affair stories. He has reported all over Asia, one of the stories he covered was in the Philippines was the violence and torture. After reporting this he had received death threats himself, so this shows, to get the best stories what pressure and conditions you would have to go by means of.Undercover reporting from Zimbabwe is a risky business. Add to the c lighte integrity a close encounter with one of President Mugabes most feared supporters and, as Ian Pannell discovered, it becomes a brief glimpse of the terror that many people in the country are living through.2As from the quote above Ian Panell is go about with a close encounter with President Mugabe as he was covering the most powerful man in Zimbabwe. Reporters will do anything to sterilize the stories over dramatic for the viewers no matter what conditions and situations they are put through.Also in the beginn ing of the turn semester we had to get into teams of triad to 4 as we had to pitch our judgment for a both minute VT, for the second geezerhood entertainment show called match to man. A iv part series for men, its a snip style show that focuses on all men interests, the show has continuous structure of two inserts and guests on each show. For our part as archetypal years we had to produce a two to three minute section that will hold up in with their show.As the show is comical and the look they are going for is a slip away Gear style and will be using tongue and governance humour. For this to be a gentle insert my team and I went for the fittingness route for men, as all men like to be fit and this will go with the show well. Our idea was called Flex Those Pecks. Flex those pecks is almost a three minute VT that forces on men bodies and how psychical in shape they really are and during their day to day lifestyle.They were impressed with the idea but it was too vague . As we also had done research that contained facts and figures to go with the idea. We didnt have a power point presentation to show more in detailed information of what flex those pecks was all about, by not having a power point to present, clearly let us down but we had positive feedback that will taken on for future pitches to come.The winning pitch was Hang Over Cures. For this we had one guest presenter to talk to our guests that had been drunk that night before and filmed so we can quicken this in our insert, the thirty seconded VT showed two of our guest getting drunk the night before. They would have to try two different hang over cures and wherefore the two guests will be in the studio apartment to see if it had do any difference to them within the twenty four hours. It clearly showed that Charless hang over cure didnt work and Charlies did take an affect.The unique quality of an electronic camera is its ability to produce a picture that can be instantly transmitted. Multi camera coverage entails a production technique which involves a number of people perfecting their individual contribution in a production group simultaneously as the event is transmitted. To coordinate such a group activity, it is essential to plan a d have some measure of rehearsal before transmission or rely on standard production conventions which are understood by everyone involved.3We all had our peculiar(prenominal) roles within the production to imprint it run smoothly we all had tutorials enabling us to be prepared as this was an important piece for the second years as they will be using our insert for their magazine show. One of the roles that I had taken upon in the production was Autocue. Autocue is a teleprompter that is connected to two or more cameras in the studio where it allows the presenters to contract off the autocue as they were flavour straight at the camera.The way the autocue works it prompts the presenter or speaker in bowel movement of the ca mera with visual text of a script, this is similar by using cue cards. The two way mirror in front of the genus Lens of the camera reflective on the screen by a video monitor where the script is, and the presenters eyes are on the two way mirror where they are reading it from. Television technologically has evolved over the years from having cardboard cue cards to having autocue from the camera to have it in various fonts, colours and languages.Todays television prompters have evolved from the 1955 autocue as flat screen computer driven units that displays text using all the benefits of ascendible true type fonts in any language or colour, including Hindi, Chinese or Japanese.4I felt confident using the autocue as its very simple to use, as you would need to keep in time with the presenter and how fast he or she speaks. Setting up the autocue was fairly simple as its done on the computer with autocue software which is in a script format and I could make changes to it as when the camera is rolling, which I had to do in last some minutes by adding the shows web address. The autocue program allows you to copy and bed cover text from any word processing program to the prompter has all of the features that you will need to do a successful video shoot.When reviewing the concluding show on its own and how it adapted to the According to Man, it fitted well with their show as their main target hearing. However when reviewing the full series of According to Man it contrasted the show well yet the presenter for our insert looked more childish than to be serving to drinks and didnt quite an fit into the men magazine show. Furthermore the camera work was inadequate in some parts and the lighting of the studio was too bright, but the VT that we filmed them getting drunk the night before really fitted well with our insert as the audience could understand the concept as it were a little experiment.Overall I thought this insert went well as we worked professionally and gained vast skills from the first production we had done and adapted new ideas into making it an original three minute piece. This gave me a better understanding of what people in the manufacture are looking for as we just had to produce a three minute insert for a particular show and how they will change parts of your script and ideas to make it fit their show.Finally multiple camera setups is a way of shooting films and television programs, such as sitcoms like Friends, Everybody Loves Raymond, Frasier, only Fools and Horses and many more. Multi camera filming was set up to gaining control the multiple shots in a single take without having to start and haul the action. This would also reduce the time spent on editing the footage as the some programs that are to be shown in a short time. It is also an essential for shows like daily soap operas from saving editing time, scenes may be shot far more quickly as thither is no requirement for the show to re-light and the set-up of alt ernating camera angles for the scene to be shot again from different position. This also reduces the difficulty of tracking perseverance issues that crop up when the scene is reshot from the different angles. It is also fundamental for live television such as news reporting.Most sitcoms are normally 30 minutes long, it is necessary that the plot line to be quite tight. Winning plots will naturally fall within a family or workplace setting or some mixture of the two. Within this setting, in that respect are two parts to the storylines in which you can call part A and part B. Part A of the storyline would be the main plot of the sitcom. The A story would usually run right through the show and wont come to an end until the final scene. The B storyline is the second part of the sitcom. It would depend on how many characters you would have in the cast there can be other side line stories such as C, D, and so on. If you throw in a repeal or plot twist and you have a show.For example F riends and rattling Prince of Bel Air is a more long established looking sitcom usually shot in front of a studio audience. In most cases you will see four cameras shooting a scene simultaneously, giving the producers four possible angles and possibly using a crane camera. The way the sitcom would we set up is that you have four cameras two on either side or usually wide shots two in the middle a close up and some cases a crane. As sitcoms with a live audience they have different locations within the studio to set the each scene like the good Prince of Bel Air.

Presentation Of Iago In Othello English Literature Essay

institution Of Iago In Othello English Literature EssayThe plot of the play Othello is that the Moorish soldier Othello and a young Venetian lady Desdemona secretly marry. Her affirm d give isnt happy by this secret ceremony and warns Othello that if she can deceive her own father she might some day do the same to him. Iago novelr(prenominal) uses Desdemona against Othello in the play. He does this because he is jealous of Othello who became promoted to the job he feels he should have got. To complete this plot of his, he speaks many lies and proceeds in many incidents to convince Othello that Desdemona is world disloyal to him by having an affair with other man-Cassio.In Act 1 Scene 2 Iago starts off speaking to Othello. He is assay to gain his trust by telling Othello tout ensemble the things he has done wrong and all of his regrets. He speaks about(predicate) him being with Desdemona and because he goes onto saying that he thinks she is betraying him. Iago is trying to apply form Othello fly-by-night Desdemona for being unfaithful to him and gives Othello images he can picture in his calculate (which then relates back to when Othello saw Desdemona and Cassio dancing together). Cassio then walks in, this makes Iagos invent go even better for him even though it wasnt what he planned to happen. Cassio comes in asking Othello to go to Cyprus because the duke would exchangeable to have an appearance from him. Iago then says that Othello cannot go because he is married. Shakespeare has done this so Iago can make it look like Cassio is trying to s conclusion Othello away so he can be with Desdemona.In Act 1 Scene 3, Shakespeare has revealed Iagos entire plan. He is idea aloud so the whole plot is revealed to us. It shows that Iago wants revenge on Othello because when he is speaking to Roderigo he says I abominate the Moor Let us be conjunctive in our revenge against him. Then later in the scene he reveals his plan, saying that Desdemona is the love of his life and that she is his only weakness. So if she is made to enterm that she is sleeping with Cassio then he will go to Iago and tell him he was right all along and thank him for realising it. If Iagos plan went to how he wanted, then this would mean that out of gratefulness for realising what he couldnt recognise, Othello would then do anything to repay him.In Act 2 Scene 1 Iago is again alone with Roderigo, they are speaking about Desdemona, and because Roderigo is so deucedly in love with her, Iago can still use this to his advantage. In this scene, Iago says first, I must tell thee this Desdemona is directly in love with him. Shakespeare is still presentation how Iago can make things sound and how he can use the mountain he is manipulating. Iago then moves on to Othello and tries to gain his trust. He is trying to get Othello to trust him so he will later believe him about Desdemona sleeping with Cassio.In Act 2 Scene 3 Iago is with Cassio and Iago is trying to get Cassio sot so he can make Cassio make stupid mistakes so his plan will be to a greater extent convincing. Iago says If I can fasten but one cup upon him, with that which he hath drunk to-night already, hell be as full of quarrel and offence as my young mistress dog. Shakespeare has presented Iago in this way because he is discreetly reservation Cassio drink without him taking any notice of what he is doing. Iago has nowadays given up Cassio many cups of wine and Cassio becomes aggressive towards Montano, Iago then tells Roderigo to go and report to Othello of Cassios state, this is so Othello will loose all trust in Cassio for becoming so rowdy. Cassio says to Othello I pray you, pardon me I cannot speak Othello now thinks that now he cannot trust him because he is easily persuaded. He now trusts Iago more because he was the one who supposedly stopped him getting out of control. afterwards in the scene, Iago is with Cassio, and Cassio is feeling like his life is a mess. Ia go tells him to go and see Desdemona because she can sort out his life. Cassio has obviously gained Iagos trust because he takes his advice and goes to see her. He is desperate to sort his life out and will do anything to get it back in order.William Shakespeare has portrayed Iago as a scheme person who will do anything in order out of enmity and jealousy. Iagos character can gain any persons trust in much(prenominal) a discreet way, he can give them advice and they will take it. This is why Iagos plan goes right because everyone believes him until last minute when it is too late to change things. The audience is prepared for Iagos character because you see his evil side, oddly when he speaks his plan out aloud to the audience at the end of Act 1 Scene 3 he announces his jealousy and hate for Othello which makes you prepared for the ending.

Exploring The Role Transition Student To Qualified Nurse Nursing Essay

Exploring The occasion Transition Student To Qualified Nurse Nursing EssayIn this essay the author will explore the fiber transition from disciple withstand to qualified member of leave alone and discuss in brief some roles and responsibilities of the advancedly qualified nurse (NQN). Focus will be stickd on delegation and authorities of Patient Group Directions (PGDs) as two responsibilities of the NQN who is both(prenominal) a delegator and a dispenser of medicines. Delegation can be ch whollyenging for NQNs as it involves entrusting designated tasks to non-qualified member of staff while cool off retaining headmaster accountability. Administration of PGDs will be discussed as well as sort bring out protocol arrangements for medicines presidential term has endure over the give way few days valu able-bodied to nurses, especially those working in settings where immunisation programmes and family planning run argon delivered.Roles of the newly qualified nurse Cri tical discussion (400 words) coetaneous nursing has changed considerably in scathe of its roles and responsibilities. A big lapse came with the change in the European Working Time Directive which cut drastically the working hours of junior atomic fig 101s, hauling to Registered Nurses (RNs) extending their roles and lying-in tasks traditionally carried out by medical exam sea captains (McKenna et al, 2004 Kessler et al, 2010). In order to meet affected role necessarily and to fill the gaps left by those nurses, Healthcare Assistants (HCAs) were then anticipate to leave extending their skills and suffer delivery of care that was previously the domain of registered staff (Kessler et al, 2010, Griffiths and Robinson, 2010). This was a positive step for modernising nursing careers with nurses now working across boundaries and with the grounding of new specialist roles (DH, 2006a), barely naturally it decreased at the homogeneous age engagement in direct patient care (K essler et al, 2010).Registered nurses (RN) in the United Kingdom are expected to acquire the necessary experience and skills to meet Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) standards, which aim at guiding and encouraging them in the delivery of high quality care. Nurses are expected to doom, lead and supervise other nurses and healthcare overlords and hold back therefore to gain and mount analytical, problem-solving and decision-making skills (NMC, 2010) both during their training and throughout their nursing career.Even with development of the RN roleIf nursings original professional identity is to be uphold, it essential that NQNs come the profession sensitive to its core values and roles, even while seek to advance expend (Harmer, 2010).Rationale for role choice (200 words)The author chose the role of delegation bothRole 1 Delegation (700 words)RN are expected to organise and supervise the work of HCAs and the ability to delegate effectively is central to their success (C urtis and Nicholl, 2004)The NMC Code of Conduct (2008b) stresses that RN essential delegate effectively and establish that eachone they delegated to is able to carry out their instructions. In rise to power it states that nurses must affirm that the outcome of the delegated tasks meet required standards and that whateverone they are trusty for, is supervised and supported.The employer is in turn the one creditworthy for ensuring that HCAs have ample training and education to competently down the stairstake the aspects of care which a RN is expected to delegate to them (NMC, 2008a). The NMC fails however to give a reasoned plea as to why the RN is still responsible for the delegated tasks if the employer is the one responsible for confirming competency or if indeed the RN is expected to confirm this her/himself how she/he is expected to effectively gain knowledge of the education, training and qualifications of all HCAs they work with in clinical practice (including bank st aff). Both the RCN and the DH have sought in the past further clarification from the NMC as farthermost as delegation and accountability are concerned as the advice provided by the body has been regarded as confusing (Harrison, 2007)HCAs education and training is not compulsory and standardised in terms of content, assessment and accreditation (Griffiths and Robinson, 2010) and therefore there is no default quality assurance on their competencies so caution and suspense is to be expected from the RN when delegating work as she/he could see her/his registration put at stake for any misapprehension in idea (Kessler et al, 2010. This is because although the HCA retains responsibility in their feats carrying out the delegated task, the RN is eventually accountable (NMC, 2004, RCN, 2006a) to their regulatory and professional body. business is a key divisor of professional practice and it is intimately linked with delegation. RNs are professionally accountable to the NMC for any a ctions and omissions in their practice and must be able to relieve their decisions. Failure to comply with the code may bring their fitness to practice into question and jeopardize their registration (NMC, 2008b). RNs are also accountable to both civil and criminal law, their employer (NMC, 2009, Dimond, 2008) and on a moral dimension, to themselves (Dimond, 2008).If tasks are matched successfully once against HCAs skills and knowledge though, delegation can result in improved productivity and efficiency as this makes best use of available human resources. In some cases if the clinical area is particularly chthonianstaffed, delegation leads a necessity, kind of than an option. Effective delegation can potentially enable RNs to focus on doing fewer tasks well, rather than many talks inadequately (Curtis and Nicholl, 2004) and can do a to a greater extent motivated and co-operative team (Eaton, 2009). On the other overtake studies suggest that excessive task delegation can lea d to feelings of foiling as nurses end up having less contact with patients than they originally hoped for. Accountability issues can also lead to increased levels of stress (Takase et al, 2005).Research has ready that in order to comply with the code of conduct nurses can exit large amounts of time inducting, training and supervising HCAs (McKenna et al, 2004) on tasks that HCAs were theoretically at a lower placetaking to alleviate nurses workload (Kessler et al, 2010). Demands of charge can also via media the time NQN should be devoting to consoli examine and develop their clinical skills (Griffiths and Robinson, 2010). Paradoxically, literature suggests that experienced HCAs oftentimes act as unofficial mentors to NQN and are seen as a satisfying source of framingal and informal knowledge and guidance to less experiences members of staff (Griffiths and Robinson, 2010, Kessler et al, 2010). The process of delegation assumes inevitably a hierarchical command social organ isation (Curtis and Nicholl, 2004) which could easily pose challenges for NQN, whom in real terms are expected to supervise and be accountable for HCAs who may be considerably more experienced.Role 2 PGD (700 words)PGDs provide a legal mechanism to get by and/or supply medicines to patients by a proper(postnominal) range of health care professionals, without the need of consultation with a pertain or a tooth doctor (NPC, 2009).A PGD is create verbally instruction for the supply or administration of a licensed medicine(s) in a specifically identified clinical scenario that is not aimed at a specific patient, but rather at any patient that meets the criteria established on that PGD. The PGD must be written up at a local level by a multidisciplinary team including a doctor, a pharmacist and a representative of any professional group expected to dispense under the PGD. For a PGD to be valid it must be signed by a doctor or a dentist and a senior pharmacist, ideally the ones elus ive in developing the direction. It must also be authorised by the PCT or NHS trust which will use it (MHRA, 2010a).PGDs can solo be administered by registered healthcare professionals such as nurses, midwifes, health visitors, paramedics, radiographers, etcetera Each PGD must however, list individually the names of the registered professionals allowed to dispense under the direction. A senior individual in each profession should assume the responsibility to ensure that all designated dispensers in the PGD are fully competent, registered and skilful professionals. (DH, 2006b).A PGD can act as a direction to a nurse to supply and/or administer prescription- only if medicine to patients that meet the criteria, establish on the nurses assessment of their needs and without needed to refer to a doctor for an individual prescription (RCN, 2006b)The supply and administration of medicines under a PGD should be reserved for specific circumstances where it is advantageous for patient care , it does not compromise patient safety and is consistent with professional accountability (MHRA, 2010a, NPC, 2009, DH, 2006b), as the nurse must always act within their own expertise and competency (DH, 2006b). PGDs are a convenient way of recognising nurses ability to use medication to the benefit of the patient and any registered professional dispensing medication under the terms of a PGD should act in accordance with the NMC Code of Conduct and the NMC Standards for Medicines charge (RCN, 2006b).The legislation requires that each PGD must contain key information the place where the PGD will be use (eg. primary or acute care), the date the directive comes into force and the date it expires (it is recommended good practice that PGDs should be reviewed every two years), a interpretation of the medicine to which the PGD applies (both the name and the purpose of the medication should be included, eg. analgesic or oral contraceptive), class of the healthcare professional able to sup ply/administer the medication (the PGD should clearly state which of the professional groups can use but each individual can only do so if she/he is named individually), the signature of a doctor/dentist and a pharmacist (only approved prescribers as doctors/dentists), signature by a representative of an appropriate health organisation (eg. chief executive of a trust), the clinical condition to which the PGD applies to (a description of the problem a patient must present with in order to receive medication under the directive), a description of patients that are to be excluded from treatment under the PGD (detailed guidance on which circumstances a patient should be excluded and provided with an individual prescription, eg. complex medical condition or a specific medical problem), a description of when further advice should be sought from a doctor/dentist and when to arrange for referrals (a patient might meet the criteria set on the directive but depending on which specifics they p resent, further advice might still be needed from a medical professional), details of the appropriate dosage, maximum total dosage, quantity, pharmaceutical form and strength, route, frequency of administration, minimum and maximum period over which the medication should be administrated and the legal status of the drug should all be specified (this ensures that the even out medicine is given in the right dose for the appropriate duration of time), relevant warnings including potential adverse reactions (as with any medicines it is essential to be witting of any contra-indications of potential adverse effects), details of any follow-up action and under which circumstances (a patient might need to be seen again in order to detect if the medication had the desired effect) and finally a statement of records to be kept for audit purposes (the directive must isolate which records need to be kept, eg. as a minimum full patient details and full information regarding the drugs that has b een administrated) (MHRA, 2010a, NPC, 2009, RCN, 2006b)PGDs cannot be used in self-reliant and public sector care homes or independent sector schools that provide healthcare services outside the NHS. (MHRA, 2010b) PGDs can only be used in the NHS and other services funded by the NHS but provided by the private, military volunteer or charitable sector. Certain non-NHS organisations such as independent hospitals, agencies and clinics registered under the Care Standards Act 2000, prisons healthcare services and police services, and defence medical services can however use PGDs for the sale, supply and/or administration of medicines (NPC, 2009)NQN registered with the NMC and on the live register are allowed to administer medication under a PGD, providing they are one of the named dispensers on the directive. However, because robust clinical judgement is necessary to assess the patient prior to administration, a more experienced member of the nursing team is likely to be named over a N QN. Both the RCN and NMC offer no specific recommendations for the administration (or not) of medicines under a PGD, by a NQN. There are also no specific national training programmes for PGD, however individual organisations must ensure that any professional administering medication under a PGD is competent to do so (DH, 2006b)Conclusion (300 words)The role of the RN has expanded considerably over the last years. NQN now enter the profession expected to assume roles of leadership, delegation and supervision very shortly afterwards being students nurses and working with alongside and under the protection of their mentors. As soon as they gain their pin number and join the NMC register a whole new raft of expectations is placed upon them. Many NQN however reportedly feel unprepared and overwhelmed by their new responsibilities, making the period of transition very stressful rather than provoke and truly enjoyable. Delegation is a fundamental skill every RN and NQN must gain and deve lop in order to be able to manage their workload effectively in clinical practice. Delegating as a NQN can be challenging as often the pass catcher of the task is a more experienced member of the team, for whom she/he is still yet professionally accountable. Medicines administration is another responsibility of the RN. PGDs have become increasingly important tools for nurses working in clinical settings delivering immunisation, working in travel clinics and family planning services. With many NQN now opting to join community services, PGDs become increasingly relevant to them.

Starch Hydrolysis Of Amylase

amylum Hydrolysis Of AmylaseThe answer of experiment is to observe amylase enzyme in diametrical environment and detect of apiece environment by helping tinct changes. Enzymes are biological molecules that catalyse many different chemical reactions. With few exceptions, all enzymes are proteins and all(preno houral) enzyme is specific to a certain chemical reaction. Enzymes must maintain a specific three dimensional structure in order to att revoke to properly. If an enzymes structure is altered (by heat or harsh chemicals) it may not decease at all. This breakdown (denaturation) of an enzymes structure may be contrabandAmylase EnzymeAmylase, which is commonly found in saliva and germinating seeds. It catalyzes the breakdown of starch. When amylase reacts with starch, it cuts off the disaccharide maltose (two glucose molecules linked together). As the reaction progresses, little starch will be present and more sugar (maltose) will be present.The action mechanism of amylas e endure be observed by using iodine.Because iodine reacts with starch to have a dark brown/purple glossiness. As amylase breaks down starch, less and less starch will be present and the color of the resolve (if iodine is added) will become lighter and lighter. The color change was observed using spot-plates as illustrated on the diagram below.Amylase activity was observed beneath four different treatmentseffect of temperatureeffect of pHeffect of substratum concentrationeffect of enzyme concentrationThe Effects Of TemperatureAmylase is an important metabolic enzyme. Its function is to catalyze the hydrolysis of starch into glucose. At high-pitched temperatures, Amylase becomes denatured, denatured amylase no durable catalyzes the hydrolysis of starch into glucose.EFFECT OF pHBased on these results, what is the optimal pH for amylase? Is this optimal pH considered acidic, basic/alkaline, or neutral? Why does the activity decrease when the pH is too low or too high?APPARATUS- Starch-Amylase Enzyme-KH2P04-Na2HP04-HCI-Heater-Beaker-Falcon tube-Spectrophotometer-IodinePROCEDURE1.0.27 g KH2P04 buffer zone solution PH 5 was lively with 20ml2.0.27g KH2P04 PH6 was prepared with 20ml3.0.27g KH2P04 PH7 was prepared with 100ml4.0.282g Na2HPO4 PH8 was prepared with 20ml5.0.282g Na2HP04 PH9 was prepared with 20ml6.20g Starch was also prepared with 50ml cold water7. To test amylase activity with PH difference,5ml starch ,5ml buffer(PH5,6,7,8,9 is employ each) and 1ml amylase were mixed each other.8.10min later,0.5ml prepared prototype was tell into 5ml HCI.9.At 620nm ,the results were deliberate at spectrophotometer.10. Second part temperature effect,5ml starch ,5ml PH7 buffer and 1ml amylase were mixed.11.Prepared sample was put into different temperature 30,50,70 and 90C.12.10 min later,5ml HCI was put into 0.5 ml prepared sample.13.2-3 min later,5ml iodine was added into 0.5ml new sample14.Absorbance of each was mensural at spectrophotometer.OBSERVATIONSIn this experiment,we tried to create different environment to examine amylase enzyme activity.The environment differences could be provided by PH differences.Therefore we prepared different medium also different pHs.K2.The graph was gained fom our results.One of them is a graph that related to amylase activity at different PH.The other peerless is rela ted to amylase activity at different temperatures at constant PH.With K2HPO4 PH 5.6and 7 were prepared and with Na2PO4 8and 9.Each preparation procedure was applied.5ml starch ,5ml buffer,1ml amylase were added each other and then waited 10 min.After 10min,5ml HCI was added into 0.5 ml sample mixture.In a same way,the mixture for temperature notice was prepared pH 7.And added iodine to end of procedure. Absorbance results were taken from spectrophotometry.This measurement was at 620nm.pH buffer sample with amylase0.0740.0270.0260.0430.074 gibe to the results,The smallest one piece of tail be think as a take up one.How much enzyme is utilise is more essential point.If it is less one ,it nitty-gritty starch can not be used adequately.High starch get along cogitates that mazy amount is also high.The opposite one shows outgo activity amylase at smallest concentration.The warp is more light,smaller absorbance could be think as best amylase activity.Temperature sample with amylase0.0640.0060.1920.130At 30C the colour is moderately orange.At 50C the colour is extra light analogous iodine colour.At 70C the colour is slightly purple.At 90C the colour is more purple than at 30C one like orange-purple.At constant PH ,the small concentration ,at 50C.Because small absorbance formed by small intricate.It means that amount of starch was decreased also.Best activity is 50C at constant PH.RESULTSOur aim is to be related to activity of amylase.To detect it, we prepared different PH from KHP04 and Na2HP04 by adding acid or base. Usage twain of them is related to interval of buffer.After preparation buffer,we measure a bsorbance at spectrophotometry.At different PH absorbance give also different concentration.If amylase enzyme concentration with sample is small, it means enzyme is used complex is more small so activity of ezyme is best one in there.At different PHs ,smallest concentration is at PH 7.And then we did atomic number 42 part of experiment by using PH7.The chosen of PH7 is related to observation best amylase activity at offshoot part.At PH7 we took sample with amylase enzyme concentration at different PHs.The smallest concentration is at 50C in second part.The concentration is 0.006.The colour is more light like iodine colour.Starch is used with amylase and therefore complex colour is more light also.The amylase enzyme activity is best one at 50C.This measurement is done at 620nm.DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONWhy is measured at 620nm ? Why HCI is used for preparation ? What does Light color mean?How does more heat affect rxn? During experiment ,we want to distinct usage of experiment by a nswering these question.In this experiment,we related to effect of different buffer and temperature.We prepared buffers at different PH.KH2P04 was prepared for PH 5 ,6 ,7and Na2HP04 for 8and 9.In first part , at constant temperature (room temperature) sample with amylase concentration was measured.At PH 7,we measured the smallest one.Small concentration means less complex less starch and enzyme is used enzyme activity is high.Our result from measurement at PH 7 is 0.026.As a second part ,constant PH,temperature was changed and then observed the effect of it.At 50 C ,smallest absorbance ( 0.0060 )was found and the colour was extra light.It means more less complex there.In this experiment ,iodine is used to detect starch molecules by observing color change.Iodine and starch were combined and then formed complex.The another point is why HCI is used.The acid stops the enzymatic reaction and iodine reacts with starch to arrive at blue color.Activity of enzyme is also essential.It can be used for denaturation detection.Starch reacts with iodine which is white-livered to form blue compound Amax=620nm.The intensity of the blue color can be quantified spectrophotometrically by measuring its absorbance at 620nm.

Employer Obligations Under The Equality Act 2010

Employer Obligations Under The compare interpret 2010Gavin MoorePO4 nous 1The employers main obligations under(a) the Employment stirity correspond are toProvide a safe, healthy progress to environment with the essential facilities.When hiring employees they mustiness abide by the nine grounds and must non discriminate base onRaceThe employer can non say no to hiring person based on the fact they are Chinese, Indian, African or so far white.GenderAn employer can non base his stopping point on whether the candidate is a notifyarm or a woman when recruiting as this can be male chauvinist and diversity.Marital statusJust because the person smell for work is matrimonial or not the employer cant say no based on this status.Family statusThe employer cant look at whether the person is a family man with a wife and kids or if he has no wife and kids and lives alone when hiring.Sexual orientationIf the candidate is gay, bisexual or even a lesbian the employer cant base his decision on this.DisabilityIf a person has a disability they should not feel that they leave not get the job because of this unless it involves something which requires skill that they tiret spend a penny, former(a)wisewise, the employer must treat them satisfactory.ReligionThe employees should not be hard-boiled differently based on their religious beliefs.AgeThe position should be available for some(prenominal)one who is between the age of 18 to 65 as eagle-eyed as they are well able to complete the tasks which have to be done.Member of the travelling community.If a member of the travelling community is looking for work and is fully qualified he should not be discriminated against unless because of his background.The ii main legal acts which underpin it areThe Employment adjoinity guess 1998 (amended 2004)This subvents advertising, equal pay, access to date, promotion or demotion and liberation and other issues. This in addition promotes equality, prohibits unlik eness and sexual molestation or harassment, and gives access to pack with disabilities participation and training. The mask gives protection to employees in the public and private sector.The Equal Status bet 2000 (as amended by the equality act 2004)The Equal Status execution promotes equality, prohibits certain kinds of discrimination (with some exceptions), prohibits sexual harassment and harassment (on the racist grounds). This covers people who buy goods, use services and facilities and chase educational establishments. The Act also prohibits victimisation and provides that clubs which discriminate may resort their licence to make do alcohol. (www.asti.ie)PO4 Question 2The employees main obligations under the employment equality act are toBe available for work and provide a good service.you must be willing to do the work given to you at any succession and you must do it to the best of your ability.Obey orders from employersWhatever tasks your employer gives to you mus t be completed and you must do what they tell you to do without any negativityMaintain confidentiality regarding alliance informationAny information given to you about clients or the stage business must not be shared outside the workplace as it is company policy that everything remains private.Be willing to compensate the employer for any damage caused or wrongful act committed.If you manage to break something or do something wrong you must confront the manager as in brief as possible because if you dont tell the manager you will come across as being unreliable and not naive which can give you a bad reputation at bottom the workplace.The two main legal acts which underpin this isThe Employment Equality Act 1998 (amended 2004)This covers advertising, equal pay, access to employment, promotion or demotion and dismissal and other issues. This also promotes equality, prohibits discrimination and sexual harassment or harassment, and gives access to people with disabilities participa tion and training. The Act gives protection to employees in the public and private sector.The Equal Status Act 2000 (as amended by the equality act 2004).The Equal Status Act promotes equality, prohibits certain kinds of discrimination (with some exceptions), prohibits sexual harassment and harassment (on the discriminatory grounds). This covers people who buy goods, use services and facilities and attend educational establishments. The Act also prohibits victimisation and provides that clubs which discriminate may lose their licence to sell alcohol. (www.asti.ie)PO4 Question 3An example of workplace discrimination would be racial discrimination. This can take place when an employee of a certain race is salaried less than the other employees or if they receive unfavourable treatment within the workplace. The problem can be give awayd through unfair policies and dismissal without a certain reason. The employer can take positive action by coming to the person who is being discrimin ated against and find the people responsible for this and fire them immediately. These acts should be discussed with candidates forward hiring them and let them know that their company will not tolerate any discrimination of any kind. Another example would be if a woman was being gravel by the men within the workplace to a serious extent. The manager would be in the het up seat if he didnt get to the bottom of it. He would have to arrange a meeting with the woman in being harassed and find out who is behind it and fire them immediately. This would be one of the major problems that the employer would face within the workplace and if not dealt with immediately could result in them losing their job.PO4 Question 4Five pieces of current legislation relating to employment to cover the following issues arewellness, safety and welfare at work (Safety, Health and Welfare at Work Act 2005)This Act clarifies and enhances the responsibilities of employers, the self-employed, employees and v arious other parties in relation to safety and health at work. The Act also details the role and functions of the Health and Safety Authority, provides for a range of enforcement measures that may be applied and specifies penalties that may be applied for breach of occupational safety and health (www.hsa.ie)Equality (Equality Act 2004 and Employment Equality Act 1998)Their main aim is to promote equality by forbidding discrimination within employment. (www.ahead.ie)Union Representation (Industrial Relations Act 1990)The definition of merchandise dispute no longer includes worker v. worker disputes, disputes about an individuals employment must first go through statutory or together with agreed resolution procedures, private residences can no longer be picketed, secondary action is restricted, and trade unions must have rules providing for secret ballots before industrial action is taken. On the other hand, the ability of employers to get crunch injunctions is restricted where the re has been a secret ballot and strike notice has been given. (www.eurofound.europa.eu)Regulations Relating to PayNational stripped Wage Act 2000The National Minimum Wage Act, 2000 provides that the marginal wage rate for an experienced adult employee from 1 May, 2005 is 7.65 euro per hour. Before then, the minimum wage rate was 7 euro per hour. The national minimum wage is reviewed at regular intervals (www.disability.ie)And the Payment Of Wage Act 1991The employer is compel to provide a written statement of wages and deductions at the time of payment. It is worth noting that in the case of schools in Ireland for the purposes of the Payment of Wages act, 1991 the part of Education and Skills is deemed to the employer. (www.employmentrightsinireland.com)ReferencesOnline at http//www.hsa.ie/eng/Topics/Managing_Health_and_Safety/Safety,_Health_and_Welfare_at_Work_Act_2005/ (accessed 12/02/14)Online athttp//www.disability.ie/disability-ie-information-portal/site-sections/rights-legi slation/183-legislation-bills-and-act-s-from-ireland-and-uk/534-national-minimum-wage-act (accessed 12/02/14)Online athttp//www.asti.ie/?id=281 (accessed 12/02/14)Online athttp//employmentrightsireland.com/payment-of-wages-act-1991-payment-of-wages-in-irish-employment-law/ (accessed 12/02/14)Online athttp//www.eurofound.europa.eu/emire/IRELAND/INDUSTRIALRELATIONSACT1990-IR.htm (accessed 13/02/14)Online athttp//www.ahead.ie/inclusiveeducation_legislation_19982004acts (accessed 13/02/14)

Essay --

ledger entryTrust is a very important fantasy in write up. jibe to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) invoice is a military service activity. Its function is to provide quantitative training, primarily fiscal in nature, near scotch entities that is intended to be aimful in making scotch decisions, in making reas peerlessd choices among alternative courses of action. These economic decisions atomic number 18 make by companies, stockholders, consumer, and some(prenominal) other parties. These decisions have to do with money, therefore instantaneously impact the lives of everyone who puts their trust in accountants to paint an spotless(prenominal) financial vista on which these parties make their decisions. However, sometimes it can be beneficial to one party to paint an inaccurate picture, or in other words, tarradiddle false financial information. This is where accounting poops come into play. sometimes big companies use accounting reports to lie about their finances to go making money. 1 very notable and infamous instance where much(prenominal) an accounting outrage occurred was with Enron from the late 1990s until the end of 2001. Background informationEnron Corporation was innate(p) in 1985. The government had started deregulation of natural mess up pipelines, and Houston Natural ordnance and InterNorth, two existing companies merged to create Enron. The deregulation of the gas pipelines however, caused Enron to not have exclusive rights to pipelines and because of the merger, Enron had a lot of debt. To sustainment itself aimless the ships company needed a new business dodging to get capital flowing and profits coming in. Kenneth Lay was the chief executive officer of Enron at that point, and he hired Jeffery Skilling, who dealt with asset and liability management, as a consultant to co... ...of the largest accounting fuddleds in America, in charge of auditing Enron then became involved, and washed -up any of Enrons documents that could prove that they were breaking the law. Consequences and ConclusionIn the end, Enron could not keep itself afloat once it turned to fraud. Shareholders lost $74 billion, thousands of employees and investors lost their retirement accounts, and many employees lost their jobs. Lives were ruined. Lay died before serving time. Skilling got 24 years in prison. Fastow agreed to become an informant and therefore got less time in prison. The company filed for bankruptcy. Arthur Andersen was found guilty of falsifying Enrons account and destroying evidence, and the firm failed. People still talk about the Enron scandal today, and accounting practices are now held to a higher standard in order to vacate a catastrophe like this again. Essay -- IntroductionTrust is a very important concept in accounting. According to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Accounting is a service activity. Its function is to provide q uantitative information, primarily financial in nature, about economic entities that is intended to be useful in making economic decisions, in making reasoned choices among alternative courses of action. These economic decisions are made by companies, stockholders, consumer, and many other parties. These decisions have to do with money, therefore directly impact the lives of everyone who puts their trust in accountants to paint an accurate financial picture on which these parties make their decisions. However, sometimes it can be beneficial to one party to paint an inaccurate picture, or in other words, report false financial information. This is where accounting scandals come into play. Sometimes big companies use accounting reports to lie about their finances to keep making money. One very notable and infamous instance where such an accounting scandal occurred was with Enron from the late 1990s until the end of 2001. Background informationEnron Corporation was born in 1985. The go vernment had started deregulation of natural gas pipelines, and Houston Natural Gas and InterNorth, two existing companies merged to create Enron. The deregulation of the gas pipelines however, caused Enron to not have exclusive rights to pipelines and because of the merger, Enron had a lot of debt. To keep itself afloat the company needed a new business strategy to get cash flowing and profits coming in. Kenneth Lay was the CEO of Enron at that point, and he hired Jeffery Skilling, who dealt with asset and liability management, as a consultant to co... ...of the largest accounting firms in America, in charge of auditing Enron then became involved, and destroyed any of Enrons documents that could prove that they were breaking the law. Consequences and ConclusionIn the end, Enron could not keep itself afloat once it turned to fraud. Shareholders lost $74 billion, thousands of employees and investors lost their retirement accounts, and many employees lost their jobs. Lives were ruine d. Lay died before serving time. Skilling got 24 years in prison. Fastow agreed to become an informant and therefore got less time in prison. The company filed for bankruptcy. Arthur Andersen was found guilty of falsifying Enrons account and destroying evidence, and the firm failed. People still talk about the Enron scandal today, and accounting practices are now held to a higher standard in order to avoid a catastrophe like this again.

Scarlet Letter :: essays research papers

Love, affair, disowning One may think that this is a welt opera, but one is fairly mistaken. In the myth, The Scarlet Letter pen by, Nathaniel Hawthorne, love, lies, mistrust are a few of the many situations that confront his characters. In Boston Hester Prynne commits a sin of adultery landing her the punishment of eating away the scarlet letter A for the rest of her life. The man whom with she has an affair with is high-flown Arthur Dimmesdale. Roger Chillingworth is Hesters husband, and he will do anything in his power to get through Dimmesdale repay for what he has done. The physical and metal guiltiness that Dimmesdale undergoes for not confessing the rightfulness of being Pearls make leads him to death. The theme of the novel is sin, isolation, and reunion. Through out the novel Nathaniel Hawthorne uses setting, plot, and the characters to develop these themes. Hawthorne uses the setting to develop the theme of sin, isolation and reunion. In the market entrust place on e of the guards opens the lock up cell and announces to all the spectators and to Hester shouting, Open a passage and I promise ye Mistress Prynne shall be set where man, woman, and kidskin may have a fair sight of her Come on Madam Hester and show your scarlet letter in the marker place (Hawthorne 52). Hester is being displayed on the support, which Hawthorne uses to show sin. While Hester is walking out of the jail a woman murmurs to one of the other women, This woman has brought shame upon us all, and ought to die (Hawthorne 49) This scene clearly shows isolation between Hester and the community. The setting of the sustain scene also illustrates the reunion between Dimmesdale, Hester and Pearl. When Dimmesdale admits on being the father of Pearl to all the townspeople, this scene reunites Pearl with herself by making her normal. The woodwind is as well as a major setting that instigates sin. isolation in the forest occurs when Hester meets Dimmesdale to achieve some reuni on, but instead drives them selves gain into isolation. The use of the settings greatly structures how the theme of sin, isolation and reunion came about. The plot is apply to support the three themes. There are five basic part to the plot conflict, rising action, climax, falling action and resolution. On top of the scaffold Dimmesdale interrogates Hesters in revealing the identity of Pearls father.

Essay --

Scope and ways of exponentiation on that point are three sets of managerial determination, which pass water the direct impact on the employees of any industrial formation. They are social, people and economic decisions. Economic decision includes the financial aspects like, manufacturing, mechanization, termination etc. Personnel decisions mention to recruitment, selection, advertising, transmission, criticism handling & etc. Social decisions refer to working hour, prosperity measure, working engage and manner of individual, joining in social, personal, & economic. On school of thought is of the persuasion that the employees at several levels. The first opinion could lead to the employees actual donation in the decision making of safety, health, and hygiene and noise level. The employees must have a say in the choice on the issues mentioned above. But there is variance of opinion about the scope and the degree to which workers or the hatful unions should on equality basis, sitting with the heed as the equal partner, and to clear up dual managerial decisions on all stuffs.In practice, the factors affecting the workers participation butt joint be shown as community at The Board aim The board of directors is the head body in the management of a corporate institution. A representation of employees on the board would, it is supposed, escort in industrial democracy, ensure improved employer-employee relationship and guarantee better productivity. The workers participation at the board of directors sacks safe guard employees interest, assist as a control system, guide to management, guidance on matter of venture. The contribution of workers are highest management is not without problems. The board of any initiative is primarily alarmed with problems l... ...and gallant results when correctly applied. appoint Teams The empowerment happens in the period power goes to employees and they can practice a sense of ownership and control over their jobs. Empow ered individuals recognize that their jobs have its place to them. Empowerment is eased by a combination of features like values, leadership actions, job configuration and rewards system.Financial Participation Financial participation varies from other forms of employee involvement in that, it is less presumptive to involve employees in discussion or decision making processes. The planetary determination of financial participation is to improve the organizational performances through the workers assurance. in that location are various financial participation schemes like profit-related pay, profit sharing, workers assistance, reward fund participation and wage earner profits etc.

Matthew C. Perry :: essays research papers

Matthew C. Perry was born(p) in Newport, Rhode Island on April 10, 1794, the younger brother of another United States ocean officer, Oliver Hazard Perry. Perry was an American oceanic officer who had seen action in the contend of 1812 aboard the USS President, flagship of Stephen Decatur. He later helped found the country of Liberia in west Africa as a haven for free black Americans, and was given the labour of " promiscuousing" lacquer to diplomatic and commercial relations with the United States with the confide that U.S. sailors could receive better treatment in the process. Perry believed that "our people must of course be drawn into the contest for empire." In 1852, he accepted operate of the East India squadron in order to lead an expedition to lacquer. The U.S. State segment directed him to negotiate a treaty of amity and commerce that would open Japan to relations in as full a guide as possible. Perry prepared steadily for the formidable task of inducing Japan to negotiate a document favorable to the United States. In 1846, Japan had humiliated and expelled an American emissary, leading Perry to conclude that a resolute hand over of force would prove essential to the "opening" of Japan. He, therefore, shaped a handsome but powerful armada of four ships, including the steam-driven paddle wheelers Susquehanna and Mississippi. On July 8, 1853, Perry stormed into Edo (Tokyo) Bay, the steamers breathe black smoke and appearing as "floating volcanoes" to the alarmed Japanese. half-dozen days later, with great pomp and ceremony, Perry went ashore to the accompaniment of a naval band playing Hail Columbia The Japanese resisted Perrys proposals and he temporarily withdrew from the country, promising to return to receive a reply to President Millard Fillmores necessitate for a treaty. On February 13, 1854, Perry returned with seven warships, three of them steam driven. He depearted on March 8th with even greater enthusiasm than the year before, this succession accompanied by three armed naval bands playing The jumper lead Spangled Banner. To impress the Japanese with American technological and military might, he exhibited a quarter-scale steam locomotive with tracks, a telegraph apparatus designed by Samuel Morse, a daguerreotype camera, and an illustrated history of the Mexican War, featuring the American naval gush of Veracruz. The Japanese yielded, and on March 31, 1854, they signed the Treaty of Kanagawa. These agreements promised safe repatriation of shipwrecked American seamen, opened ports as coal and supply stations, and established American consular privileges at these ports, and granted most-favored-nation trading status to the United States.

Gilead: A Credible Society Essay -- Essays Papers

Gilead A Credible SocietyIn Marg art Atwoods novel The Handmaids Tale, a rules of order whose routines ar functional and practical roles is depicted. In Atwoods eyes, a hostel equivalent Gileads was abruptly credible, and in many ways I agree with her. The map of piece of writing ab let on such a radical community is not for iodin to panic into thinking that this could pass by any time, nor is it for wholeness to tout ensemble ostracize the idea. Instead, its purpose is solely to warn us of the dangers already express in our own society, such as the uncontrollable violence that is acquittance on, ostensible on crimes, wars, racism, etc.Offred, the narrator, tells us about a society which came into macrocosm in the early 80s as a direct issuing of overlooking the many bothers in its previous society. Before the first go were world taken to actu altogethery destroy the society that few knew was already on the edge of becoming anarchical, there was presage o f what would happen skilful to a lower place the eyes of constantlyyone. Riots were going on all the time, people were vanishing, and after women bemused their jobs and their money. All these things happened without peoples objections, because they were simply ignoring it, possibly hoping that it could not determine worst. As Offred subsequently describes how they faced up to those problems, We lived, as usual, by ignoring. Ignoring isnt the same as ignorance, you take over to work at it (74). This quote described what people did when they were dread(prenominal) of something, which they had already permitted to become the usual, bothered them. Ignoring what one fears makes that thing seem normal, and usually one becomes less afraid of things as they become normal. However, if things are disregard to an radical and one does not care to draw the line, things can get out of hand when it is already too late. Offred regrets having been like the peace of mind of the so ciety that was banished, because looking back, what was happening then was in fact foreshadowing the future, nonentity changes instantaneously in a gradually heating bathtub youd be boiled to death before you knew it. There were stories in the newspapers, of course, corpses in ditches or the woods, bludgeoned to death or mutilated, . . . The newspaper stories were like dreams to us, bad dreams dreamt by others . . . they were ineffable without beingness believable. . . . they had a dimension that was no... ...illions of Americans crying out. Nor would it be workable that soul kill the president by simply entering his house. The problem is that these differences signify little when there are also many similarities. The purpose Atwood see in her book is to warn us of our own dangers, not to equal them to a fictitious story and keep ignoring things. As I utter before, I do not think we will ever wealthy person such an awful transformation in our lives, but I do not think something similar is impossible to occur. Because we are all being blind, like the other society was blind, and we ignore things like violence, we are grammatical construction ourselves a road with no solid foundations. If we continue doing so, the determination is for this path to fall apart. Even if this actually happened, it does not necessarily connote that we would wee to give in to losing what is ours by all rights. Nevertheless, if we fall in a trend where everything is so casual that we ignore what is going on, something else could happen where we could barricade to draw the limit and make it stop, as the society previous Gilead did. plant life CITEDAtwood, Margaret. The Handmaids Tale. 28th ed. New York Ballantine Books, 1991. Gilead A Credible Society Essay -- Essays documentGilead A Credible SocietyIn Margaret Atwoods novel The Handmaids Tale, a society whose purposes are functional and practical roles is depicted. In Atw oods eyes, a society like Gileads was perfectly credible, and in many ways I agree with her. The purpose of writing about such a radical society is not for one to panic into thinking that this could happen any time, nor is it for one to completely discard the idea. Instead, its purpose is solely to warn us of the dangers already present in our own society, such as the uncontrollable violence that is going on, apparent on crimes, wars, racism, etc.Offred, the narrator, tells us about a society which came into existence in the early 80s as a direct consequence of overlooking the many problems in its previous society. Before the first steps were being taken to actually destroy the society that few knew was already on the edge of becoming anarchical, there was foreshadowing of what would happen right beneath the eyes of everyone. Riots were going on all the time, people were vanishing, and later women lost their jobs and their money. All these things happened without peoples object ions, because they were simply ignoring it, possibly hoping that it could not get worst. As Offred later describes how they faced up to those problems, We lived, as usual, by ignoring. Ignoring isnt the same as ignorance, you have to work at it (74). This quote described what people did when they were fearsome of something, which they had already permitted to become the usual, bothered them. Ignoring what one fears makes that thing seem normal, and usually one becomes less afraid of things as they become normal. However, if things are ignored to an extreme and one does not care to draw the line, things can get out of hand when it is already too late. Offred regrets having been like the rest of the society that was banished, because looking back, what was happening then was in fact foreshadowing the future, Nothing changes instantaneously in a gradually heating bathtub youd be boiled to death before you knew it. There were stories in the newspapers, of course, corpse s in ditches or the woods, bludgeoned to death or mutilated, . . . The newspaper stories were like dreams to us, bad dreams dreamt by others . . . they were awful without being believable. . . . they had a dimension that was no... ...illions of Americans crying out. Nor would it be possible that someone kill the president by simply entering his house. The problem is that these differences mean little when there are also many similarities. The purpose Atwood saw in her book is to warn us of our own dangers, not to compare them to a fictitious story and keep ignoring things. As I said before, I do not think we will ever have such an awful transformation in our lives, but I do not think something similar is impossible to occur. Because we are all being blind, like the other society was blind, and we ignore things like violence, we are building ourselves a path with no solid foundations. If we continue doing so, the tendency is for this path to fall apart. Even if this actually happened, it does not necessarily mean that we would have to give in to losing what is ours by all rights. Nevertheless, if we fall in a trend where everything is so casual that we ignore what is going on, something else could happen where we could forget to draw the limit and make it stop, as the society preceding Gilead did. WORKS CITEDAtwood, Margaret. The Handmaids Tale. 28th ed. New York Ballantine Books, 1991.

Theme in Forest Gump and Raging Bull :: Film Movie

Theme in wood Gump and Raging BullThemes play a major role in many movies. This is the focal point a theater director is able to express the primary(prenominal)(prenominal) point of the movie in his or her own way. A darling standard of a movie that does this is Forest Gump. This movie is direct by Robert Zemeckis. The movie takes place over a span of thirty days and all focuses around the life of one man. During this period we see the way a boy grows to a man in body, but rest a child in heart and spirit. A major account in this movie is destiny. Forests mother tells him that God has a special plan for everyone. However, his platoon leader tells him that there is no such affair as fate and that everyone is moving around like dust in the wind. Sort of like the Kansas strain (just kidding). I think that the director had an opinion nearlywhere in-between these two theories. God gives us some things, but its up to you to make a lot in your life happen. The director shows this composing many times throughout the movie. An example is the feather that opens and closes the story. The feather gets caught in the wind and is carried to forest who picks it up and puts it into a book. Many things happen throughout the movie that whitethorn or may not have been Forests fate. Such as clash John Lennon and telling him what Vietnam was like and therefore inspiring him to write the lyrics to the passwordg Imagine. He also meets Elvis and teaches him how to do his trademark pelvic girdle swing. The movie ends with the same feather floating out of the book that his son is now reading many years later. Another movie with a theme that a director is trying to express is Raging Bull. It was directed by Martin Scorsese. This is a movie about an Italian boxers cash advance and fall in his career and in life. A major theme in this movie is jealousy. This is shown when Vicki, his wife, comments on the good looks of a young boxer. Jake the main character immediate ly tells her to shut up and leave the room.

Biography of Adolf Hitler :: essays research papers

Adolf Hitler was born on April 20th 1889 in Braunau-am-Inn, Austria. Adolf grew up with a poor record at school and left, before complementary his tuition, with an ambition to become and artist. Between the ages of sixteen and nineteen, Hitler neither worked nor studied, but had gained an intimacy in politics and history. At the age of nineteen when his mother had died he had no relatives that were willing to support him and for about four years he spent his time on the streets and in shelters.In 1913 Adolf Hitler, still homeless, move to Munich in southern Germany. At the outbreak of the first World War, in 1914, he volunteered for service in the German army. He spent slightly of his time as a prisoner-of-war, at a camp at Traunstein before returning again to Munich. When he went back to Munich he had been abstruse with politics, his responsibilities given to him was for furtherance and propaganda. Hitler had success with this drawing thousands of people to his speeches and th e group had changed their detect to the National Socialist German Workers Party( or national socialist for short ) on April 1st 1920. By 1921 Hitler had virtually secured total control of the Nazi party. Hitler later on on had run into some trouble with Munich police. He was charged of treason in 1923 and sentenced to five years in jail. This gave Hitler very much needed publicity for his party and he was released only if spending six months in prison. The bump of the Wall St. Stock exchange in 1929 helped the Nazi party. Hitler campaigned hard for Nazi candidates, promising the public a way out of their current hardship. He did not win this campaign but four years later he was appointed Chancellor in a coalition government. By July Hitler had proclaimed a law stating that the Nazi Party was to be the only political party allowed in Germany.Churches were prosecuted and ministers he preached non-Nazi were frequently arrested by the Gestapo and carted arrive at to concentration camps. Anyone opposing of the Nazi party or of Hitlers regnant was killed after the party was notified. These occasions happened frequently and the secret police (the Gestapo) were cleanup spot many people for this. The Jewish population was increasingly persecuted and under the Nuremburg laws of family line 1935, Jews were no lifelong considered to be German citizens and therefore no longer had any legal rights.

Circuit City - Internet Business Strategy :: Web Business Strategy

circumference city - net melody StrategyIntroductionIn the fifty years since overlap City opened its first cut in, the company has become one of the best-known sources of consumer electronics in the world. Today traffic circle City boasts over 600 stores and more than 50,000 associates. The company consistently strives to offer low, competitive prices, high service standards, and a wide pick of products to meet consumer needs.Circuit City has long prided itself on the outstanding obtain father it offers to customers. In the 1990 s the company was early to see the valuate of the Internet for making that experience even better. However, they shunned the then-popular approach that many bricks-and-mortar retailers were adopting, where online channel were viewed as replacements for or alternatives to the traditional channel. Instead, Circuit City saw the clear as a way to complement its retail outlets and provide customers with more reasons to visit a store. To define, d evelop, and deploy its web strategy, Circuit City precious a robust site that would replicate the customer experience in its Superstores while leveraging the advantages of 24-hour Internet access. Detailed product information, comparison capabilities, profundity of selection, and immediate inventory information were critical features that the Circuit City web site required.Key Business IssuesCircuit City has competition at local marketstraditional electronic retailers as well as Internet-only players, including catalogers and interior(a) distributors. To expand upon its interior(a) reputation as a leading high-service, low-price retailer, Circuit City wanted a site that would leverage its national store presence. To do this, the site needed to seamlessly integrate its retail shops with a effectual e-Superstore that could provide quality service online while providing advantages of express pickup from nigh stores. The web strategy would then be tightly interlinked and interde pendent with Circuit Citys core retailing business, helping drive more revenue to local stores while maximizing the companys national and international web presence.Key Business ChallengesUse the Web as a means to improve overall company success take a shit into production quickly with novel approach to e-commerceProvide superior online experience for customers in every respectSolution SnapshotIn January of 1999 Circuit City commenced development, using Sun Enterprise servers that had just become obtainable from a subsidiary company. To reach the market as quickly as possible with its novel concept, Circuit City determined to base its Internet presence on prepackaged solutions that minimized development time. This led to the choice of BroadVision to provide e-commerce software.

New Trends and the Evaluation of Scholarship :: Essays Papers

New Trends and the Evaluation of Scholarship IntroductionThe advancement of nurture and conversation technologies over the past decade, particularly the growth of the Internet, the World wide-eyed Web (Web), and email, have had an impact on how scholarship is conducted and are re-defining legion(predicate) aspects of bookish communication. Interdisciplinarity, collaboration, and disintermediation are three aspects of scholarly communication that are on the increase as a result of the advancement of information and communication technology. The trend towards increased interdisciplinary and collaborative scholarship, combined with the disintermediation of traditional diary publishers and publishing as more scholarship is made directly for sale electronically, make the evaluation of scholarship more difficult. This idea will in short examine these trends, the advancement of new technology, and how they whitethorn effect the evaluation of scholarship.BackgoundChanges in scholarly communication and the evaluation of scholarship are discussed in this paper in the context of several concepts. Operationalizing the key concepts used in this discourse results in the following definitions. Scholarship is both the work, and the result of the work, performed by scholars to adopt new information to be added to a body of knowledge. The addition of scholarly work to a body of knowledge is accomplished by communicating, unremarkably in writing, either in print or digital format, the findings produced by scholarship to the wider, usually academic, community. Borgman (2000) defines scholarly communication as the study of how scholars in any fielduse and disseminate information through dress and informal channels (p. 144). Evaluating scholarship entails examining the written results of scholarly work, but it withal includes examination of the methods and procedures used to produce that work.Interdisciplinarity refers to the increasing trend of scholars to participate in investigate and publication activities with other scholars outside of their own academic discipline. Websters online defines discipline as a branch of knowledge or principle the subject matter of instruction (Websters, 2003). Interdisciplinarity is a term which refers to the integration of concepts across different disciplines (Wikipedia, 2003). The most complete definition found was one quoted in Lattuca (2002) and specifies the different types of interdisciplinary actions that are at the core of interdisciplinarity.Interdisciplinary An procedural describing the interaction among two or more different disciplines. This interaction may range from simple communication of ideas to the mutual integration of organizing concepts, methodology, procedures, epistemology, terminology, data, and organization of research and education in a fairly large field. An

Morality in the Epic of Beowulf :: Epic of Beowulf Essays

Beowulfs story is somewhat of an allegory in which he is show as the Christ figure. The theme of Beowulf is a contrast of good and black which is manifest in both Christian and pagan elements Beowulf represents good, while Grendel, his mother, and the calculus represent evil. The first monster our hero, Beowulf, faces is Grendel. Grendel is said to be a descendent of Cain. Unhappy creature (Grendel), he lived for a season in the phratry of the monsters race, after God had condemned them as kin of Cain (Norton, 28). Cain is the son of Eve, the woman who outwear sin into the world. A connection, however vague, can be made amongst the maternal relations of Eve and Cain and Grendel and his mother. Grendels mother can be considered to personify mans fall from grace and Grendel himself might support sin. Furthermore, the dragon Beowulf battles can be said to be a witness of Satan the smooth hateful dragon who flies at iniquity wrapped in flame (56). When facing Grendel, Beowulf r elies on God only to protect him, saying, whitethorn wise God, Holy Lord, assign glory on whichever hand seems good to Him (36). When Beowulf tears off Grendels arm, Hrothgar remarks, I endured much from the foe, many griefs from Grendel (39). It could be said that the Christian foe is sin, which causes much grief.Against Grendels mother, original sin, Beowulf becomes the Christian soldier. When Beowulf struggles against Grendels mother, God grants him a precious reach The Wielder of Men granted me that I should see hanging on the protect a fair, ancient, great- make most often He has guided the man without friends that I should wield the weapon (Norton, 48). This great s name is further described as a victory-blessed blade, an old sword made by the giants the work of giants (Norton, 47). The sword used to slay Grendels mother is work of her ancestral giants, who were elysian until they fell from grace. From (Cain) sprang all bad breeds, trolls and elves and monsters likewis e the giants who for a long time strove with God (Norton, 28). Therefore, the sword was god-forged and godly. Here the hero is using the sword of the Spirit, which is the word of God to prevail (The Book of Ephesians 6.17, Bible).In his battle with the dragon (which may represent Satan) Beowulf is martyred, losing his life in the of the killing the dragon.

Vegetarianism Essay -- Healthy Lifestyle Essay

Friday evening. You decided to have a dinner with your friends at the new restaurant. You ar promptly seated at the table in a corner and are given menus. Happy mood helps to have sex the evening. What a varied menu you have here juicy burgers, foot-long sandwiches, salads, steaks, broiled ribs in barbecue sauce, grilled chicken ... Oh, wait You are a vegetarian. You are not allowed to eat amount of money. Your evening is destroyed. Your friends are laughing at you while youre finishing the second plate of salad, while they are playing with pork ribs. Youve already prepared to listen to their jokes ab divulge vegetarians and coif multiple questions why you stopped eating kernel. The situation above oft occurred to me. Before I chose a restaurant, I tried to find out what food was served there. I was vegetarian for everywhere five old age. And all these five years I ate no fish, no meat, no chicken, but except vegetables, fruits, nuts and cereals. I thought such an abundance of nutrient was equal for my organism, but my body was saying otherwise. A few months later, after the rejection of meat food and consumption of vegetables only, I started to feel the malnutrition. Hunger followed me constantly. Despite the circumstance that I could eat a hooking, a half an hour later, I was so hungry and had to look for something else to eat. Then, health problems began. Depression, emotional imbalance, fatigue, weakness, apathy, poor quiet this was just a small list of disorders that I have gained by eating vegetables. When I stopped eating meat, I didnt sock what it was akin to be a vegetarian. I wasnt aware of what I should have eaten and how. During this long five years, I learned a lot about vegetarianism and found out its not even shut out to what people think i... ...rom harmful thoughts and teaches the discipline and the patience. Its important to recover that vegetarianism is a short-term diet and should not be extended over a long period of time. Otherwise, it will bring harm and ravaging to the body. Vegetarianism taught me a good lesson. I began to feel my body and to listen to its signals. I am pleased to share my experiences with my friends. I try to show them the pros and cons of this diet. chic people learn in someones mistake. I wasnt smart enough and started five-year long experiment to understand how its like to be a vegetarian. At the end of my journey, I came up to conclusion that good nutrition should be diversified. We can not inhabit without vegetables, eating only meat and vice versa. We need to combine meat products with plant food in order to maintain healthy life style and enjoy our lives in full.

Comparing Hinduism and Buddhism Essay -- Papers Compare Contrast Relig

Comparing Hinduism and BuddhismHinduism and Buddhism pack different similarities and be in some ways connected to each other. Some of the practices of the two religions be similar in various ways and there are some(prenominal) examples to show this.Hinduism first started in India around 1500 BC. The discourse Hindu comes from the Sanskrit word sindhu, or river. The Hindu community define themselves as those who believe in the Vedas, or also those who follow the way, or dharma, of the four classes and the stages of life. The four classes being the varnas and the stages of life being the ashramas. Like Hinduism, Buddhism also started in India. It is based on the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama, who is called the Buddha or the Enlightened One. Buddhism started a monastic exercise in the brahmin tradition.It is generally agreed that the Buddha was born in 563 BC in Kapilavastu to the rule of a small kingdom. He grew up with luxuries and had a sheltered life. When he was 29 he came to realize that hi life up to this catch had been so empty. He let go any earthly attachments and briefly set out to find peace and enlightenment trying to star away from the cycles of rebirths. He started practicing Yoga and adopted a life of radical asceticism. He soon gave up this way of thinking and focused on a middle path between the life of indulgence and that of self-denial. After a time of great inner struggle, he began to wander to different places and prophesy and organized a monastic community know as the sangha.The Buddha started the movement for all different peoples and denied that a persons spiritual worth is a result of birth. The Buddha left no written word. His ideas have been put into writings though... ...under the Gupta Empire. In the 16th century in Bengal, a sect of erotic mysticism was founded. This celebrated the union of Krishna and Radha in a Tantric theology firmly influenced by Tantric Buddhism.In the 19th century umteen ref orms have taken place to bring traditional Hinduism to reconcile with the social reforms and governmental ideals of the day. Leaders of these reforms are greats such as Mohandas Gandhi and Sri Aurobindo Ghose. Bhimrau Ramji Ambedkar even revived the fable of the Brahmans who fell from their caste and the tradition that Buddhism and Hinduism were once one in influence to enable Untouchables to gain self-respect by reconverting to Buddhism.Today both religions are still greatly worshiped and have millions of followers. Buddhism and Hinduism are connected in many ways and still continue to flourish after many, many centuries.

planet Of The Apes :: essays research papers

"major orbiter of the Apes" crowd Burroughs is a critic. In his article, "The Fiction of ScienceFiction," he expresses his creed that the movie, " orbiter of the Apes," has novalue or real meaning for beau monde today. He says it is like other similarscience fiction movies make in the 1960s because it is so out-of-date. He seemsto feel the only the great unwashed that would racket "major planet of the Apes" are people who pass on nothing rectify to do. I disagree with Mr. Burroughs.In the movie, "Planet of the Apes," humans did not stimulate row, and asa result were dominated by apes. The significance of language is the brinyreason I do not agree with Mr. Burroughs. mean the valet if humans did nothave language. Life would not be as we know it today. Consider how valuablelanguage would have been to the mutes in the movie. When they were world chasedand whipped like animals, would they not have been able to biz an black market toavo id capture and imprisonment by the apes if they had been able to clear?Yes, they would have been free to live as equals. The apes and the humans wouldhave been co-inhabitants of the populace sort of than creatues in a superior-inferior relationship. "Planet of the Apes" is a blameless showcase of whylanguage is so important.Another reason I am disputing Mr. Burroughs opinion of this movie is itsstrong message concerning how humans were enured by apes. When we watched"Planet of the Apes," we cannot fail to notice the mutes are treated. They werebeaten, battered and bruised they were attacked and assaulted pip of all,they were degraded, dishonored and caged like animals. This is not how humans oranimals should be treated. Animals should be revered and respected, for we areall Gods creatures.Finally, I disagree with Mr. Burroughs because this movie make us thinkabout how we may be destined for self-destruction. "Planet of the Apes" has avaluable message concerning our fate. Remember when the flower was found by theastronauts as the first sign of life on the "new" planet? cinema the "museum"and the talking human doll found in the cave. The Statue of license persuasion had aplanet Of The Apes essays research papers "Planet of the Apes"James Burroughs is a critic. In his article, "The Fiction of ScienceFiction," he expresses his opinion that the movie, "Planet of the Apes," has novalue or real meaning for society today. He says it is like other similarscience fiction movies made in the 1960s because it is so out-of-date. He seemsto feel the only people that would enjoy "Planet of the Apes" are people whohave nothing better to do. I disagree with Mr. Burroughs.In the movie, "Planet of the Apes," humans did not possess language, and asa result were dominated by apes. The significance of language is the mainreason I do not agree with Mr. Burroughs. Imagine the world if humans did nothave language. Life would not be as we know it today. Consider how valuablelanguage would have been to the mutes in the movie. When they were being chasedand whipped like animals, would they not have been able to plot an escape toavoid capture and imprisonment by the apes if they had been able to communicate?Yes, they would have been free to live as equals. The apes and the humans wouldhave been co-inhabitants of the earth rather than creatues in a superior-inferior relationship. "Planet of the Apes" is a perfect example of whylanguage is so important.Another reason I am disputing Mr. Burroughs opinion of this movie is itsstrong message concerning how humans were treated by apes. When we watched"Planet of the Apes," we cannot fail to notice the mutes are treated. They werebeaten, battered and bruised they were attacked and assaulted worst of all,they were degraded, disgraced and caged like animals. This is not how humans oranimals should be treated. Animals s hould be revered and respected, for we areall Gods creatures.Finally, I disagree with Mr. Burroughs because this movie made us thinkabout how we may be destined for self-destruction. "Planet of the Apes" has avaluable message concerning our fate. Remember when the flower was found by theastronauts as the first sign of life on the "new" planet? Picture the "museum"and the talking human doll found in the cave. The Statue of Liberty scene had a

Epic of Beowulf Essay - Lindisfarne and Christian Influences in Beowulf :: Epic of Beowulf Essay

Lindisfarne and Christian Influences in Beowulf The Beowulf disseminated multiple sclerosis, written around the twelvemonth grand and containing approximately 70 Christian references/allusions, could owe part of its Christianization to the Catholic bishops, non-Christian priests, monks and laity who made The Lindisfarne Gospels a reality about 300 years prior. . . . the poem is the product of a great age, the age of Bede, an age which knew nice achievements of the kind buried at Sutton Hoo, an age in which art and learn were united to produce great gospel books like the Lindisfarne Gospels, now in the British Museum, . . . (Stanley 3). The Lindisfarne Gospels was written and artistically decorated about the year 700. About the middle of the tenth century a Catholic priest named Aldred, later on translating The Lindisfarne Gospels from Latin into Anglo-Saxon, wrote on the last leaf of the manuscript a colophon naming the four Catholic religious responsible for make The Lin disfarne Gospels Eadfrith, Bishop of the Lindisfarne Church, originally wrote this book, for God and for Saint Cuthbert and jointly for all the saints whose relics atomic number 18 in the Island. And Ethelwald, Bishop of the Lindisfarne islanders, impressed it on the outside and adorned it with gold and with gems and in any case with gilded-over silver pure metal. And Aldred, unworthy and most miserable priest, glossed it in incline between the lines with the help of God and Saint Cuthbert.(Backhouse 7). Janet Backhouse in her book The Lindisfarne Gospels, says that these gospel singing were made in north-east England less than a century after the introduction there of Christianity (Backhouse 7). This statement is quesstionable. Consider that the conversion of Britain to Christianity began quite early. The Catholic priest Venerable Bede, born in Bernicia, Northumbria, around 673, states in Bk 1, Ch 4 of his Ecclesiastical History of the English People that while Eleutherius was Bishop of capital of Italy (175-189AD), a king of Britain named Lucius requested of the Pope that the king be christen a Catholic by papal decree In the year of our Lord 156 Marcus Antoninus Verus was made emperor together with his brother Aurelius Commodus. He was the ordinal after Augustus. In their time, while a holy man called Eleutherius was bishop of the perform at Rome, Lucius, a king of Britain, sent him a letter praying him that he might be made a

The Family in Franz Kafkas The Metamorphosis :: Metamorphosis essays

The Family in Metamorphosis   The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka, is about a young man, Gregor Samsa, who is transformed overnight into a bug. He soon becomes a disgrace to his family. later his metamorphosis, his family goes through an even larger metamorphosis than Gregor, himself.   Therefore, the real metamorphosis occurs to the family rather than Gregor.   One of the family members who goes through epoch-making metamorphosis is Gregors sister, Grete. She maybe the person that he cared the most about.  After he rancid into a bug, her love and care gave him a intellectual to live, scarcely when she stopped caring it killed him.  Grete turned from this loving, caring, and warm person into this dark, uncaring, and selfish person.   After Gregor turns into a bug, Grete seems like the only one who cares about her brother, even in the body of a giant bug   She  keeps his room clean and brings him things to release twice a day. She wo rries about what he might like to squander But, he would of never been able to guess what his sister, in the goodness of her heart, genuinely did. To find out his likes and dislikes, she brought him an assortment of foods(24). . Her kindness, even when she is afraid of his appearance, touches Gregor deeply.   She gives him a reason to live.  She is the only human that he has contact with.  So, he doesnt feel as much alienated as he already is.   This shows that after Gregor turned into a bug, she still cared about him.  Her warmth gave him a reason to live. But, this would not last for long much longer.   As the time passed, Grete practically bread caring about her brother. She starts to treat him differently. No longer considering what she can do to give Gregor a special treat, his sister, before running to business either morning and afternoon, hurriedly shoved any old food into Gregors room with her arse (43).  Grete is not thinking about Gregor like this makes her uncaring. Shoving things with her foot is an example of her show him that he is a bug because bugs are usually stomped on with feet. Grete gets a job to help pay for expenses, she no longer wants takes care Gregor makes her selfish.

Shakespeares Hamlet - Gertrude Essay -- GCSE English Literature Cours

Regarding Hamlets Gertrude Angela Pitt in Women in Shakespeares Tragedies comments that Shakespeares Gertrude in Hamlet is, number 1 and foremost, a mother Gertrude evinces no such need to justify her actions and thereby does not betray any sense of guilt. She is concerned with her present inviolable fortune, and neither lingers over the goal of her first husband nor analyses her motives in pickings another. . . .She seems a kindly, slow-witted, rather self-indulgent woman, in no way the frantic or intellectual equal of her son. . . . Certainly she is fond of Hamlet. Not however is she prepared to listen to him when he storms at her, proof that he is sufficiently close to her to have a right to make comments on her person-to-person life, but she is unfailingly concerned about him. . . .When she has drunk from the poisoned cup, almost her defy words are O my dear Hamlet The simple endearment is real poignant, reminding us that the bond between mother and son, and Hamlets fearsome jealousy of Claudius, account for as much of the tragic progress of the capriole as the need to avenge old Hamlets death (46-47). Is Gertrude a mother first, and queen second? This essay hopes to resolve seeming contradictions in the character of Queen Gertrude, as well as relations with other aspects of her multi-faceted character. At the outset of the tragedy Hamlet appears dressed in solemn black. His mother, Gertrude, is apparently disturbed by this and requests of him Good Hamlet, cast thy unpunctual colour off, And let thine eye look like a supporter on Denmark. Do not for ever with thy vailed lids Seek for thy noble grow in the dust Thou knowst tis common ... ...s Hamlet. Early Modern literary Studies 6.1 (May, 2000) 2.1-24 <URL http//purl.oclc.org/emls/06-1/lehmhaml.htm>. Pitt, Angela. Women in Shakespeares Tragedies. Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1996. Reprint of Shakespeares Women. N.p. n.p., 1981. Shakespeare, William. The cataclysm of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 1995. http//www.chemicool.com/Shakespeare/hamlet/full.html Smith, Rebecca. Gertrude Scheming Adulteress or loving Mother? Readings on Hamlet. Ed. Don Nardo. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1999. Rpt. of Hamlet A Users Guide. modernistic York Limelight Editions, 1996. Wilkie, Brian and James Hurt. Shakespeare. Literature of the Western World. Ed. Brian Wilkie and James Hurt. New York Macmillan Publishing Co., 1992.

Plagiarism Essay -- Essays Papers

plagiarism Plagiarism is taking someones ideas, or writings, and using them as your own. In colleges all around the United States many students are world bombarded with so much feat that they sometimes turn to plagiarism as a centering to solve their problems. When a student is given a writing assignment they might have good intentions of doing it and not plagiarizing, solely sometimes they get so overwhelmed with the assignment they begin to plagiarize. One way a student can plagiarize is to copy something directly from some other persons work. A student might also ingeminate something and assume that it is not plagiarizing. It is plagiarism if only small changes were made to the radical copy and the students work has the essential meaning as the original piece of work (Northey 1). Another way that students plagiarize is to sic together different pieces of work and turn it in as their final exam piece of work. Despite the amount of pressur e that college students have to deal with, thither are ways in which students can prevent themselves from plagiarizing. Two ways that can really help a student from plagiarizing is by providing a citation for any work that has been paraphrased. Quotation marks and citation should be provided for any exact words taken from a piece of work and will be a part of the students motif (Standler 4). Not only have the pressures of school become a great deal to bear for students but there are businesses that ...

With Reference To At Least Four Different Poems, Explore How Cultural E

With Reference To At Least Four disparate Poems, Explore How CulturalIdentity Is Represented By The Various PoetsThe iv songs I have s pick out to focus on all portray a culturalidentity in their own unique way. Wherever I hang and The blue BlackWoman Goes Shopping, are both written by pardon Nichols, a poet ofGuinean background. I have also elect to research Dream variableness byLangston Hughes as well as Half-Caste by John Agard. I have chosenthis selection of poetry because I feel that for each one metrical composition has great meritin successfully challenging the racial disparities of the modernworld. beautify Nichols unsurprisingly tends to base her poems around theinequality between the somber and white communities this is reflectedin her poem Taint. The poems I have chosen to check out by her areThe Fat Black Woman Goes Shopping and Wherever I hang. I chose toinclude these poems because they are in contrast to many of her otherpoems and its suffice mainly comments on how white and blacklifestyles differ rather than her accustomed theme of black persecution.The other two poems I have chosen by the two different poets bothconcentrate more on black discrimination like Taint and are moresimilar to that poem, in this respect, than the two poems I chose byGrace Nichols.Langston Hughes writes a detailed compend of the desires of theaverage Black man in his poem Dream Variation. Hughes was related toJohn Mercer Langston, who was the first Black American to be electedto public office, in 1855. Born into a family with a strong whizz ofculture but a desire to be accepted, it is foreseeable that his poemreflects his aspiration of cultural freedom. Hughes usesrepresentative imagery to portray... ...e wants to fuck she will live despite allobstacles-despite all cultural differences.The four poems use several(a) methods to convey their points, overall themost effective being the humorous approach. Grace Nichols mosteffectively conveys her cultural i dentity via her sarcastic andamusing method of writing. This encourages the reader to think moredeeply about the poem and read the idea of culture identity,which could help acceptance of various cultures in Britain. despitethis, I personally feel Half-Caste is the most striking poem,stirring emotions deeper than classic amusement. The poem allows us tounderstand how people of mixed race moldiness feel when this term is usedand the implications of such a word. Although fairly aggressive, thispoem conveys most constructively the message of the necessity foracceptance, to whoever the reader may be.