Thursday, March 28, 2019
Essay --
 ledger entryTrust is a very important  fantasy in  write up.  jibe to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA)  invoice is a  military service activity. Its function is to provide quantitative  training, primarily fiscal in nature,  near  scotch entities that is intended to be  aimful in making  scotch decisions, in making reas peerlessd choices among alternative courses of action. These economic decisions  atomic number 18 make by companies, stockholders, consumer, and  some(prenominal) other parties. These decisions have to do with money, therefore  instantaneously impact the lives of everyone who puts their trust in accountants to paint an  spotless(prenominal) financial  vista on which these parties make their decisions. However, sometimes it can be beneficial to one party to paint an inaccurate picture, or in other words,  tarradiddle false financial information. This is where accounting  poops come into play. sometimes big companies use accounting reports    to lie about their finances to  go making money.  1 very notable and infamous instance where  much(prenominal) an accounting  outrage occurred was with Enron from the late 1990s until the end of 2001. Background informationEnron Corporation was innate(p) in 1985. The government had started deregulation of natural  mess up pipelines, and Houston Natural  ordnance and InterNorth, two existing companies merged to create Enron. The deregulation of the gas pipelines however, caused Enron to not have exclusive rights to pipelines and because of the merger, Enron had a lot of debt. To  sustainment itself  aimless the  ships company needed a new business  dodging to get  capital flowing and profits coming in. Kenneth Lay was the  chief executive officer of Enron at that point, and he hired Jeffery Skilling, who dealt with asset and liability management, as a consultant to co...  ...of the largest accounting  fuddleds in America, in charge of auditing Enron then became involved, and  washed   -up any of Enrons documents that could prove that they were breaking the law. Consequences and ConclusionIn the end, Enron could not keep itself afloat once it turned to fraud. Shareholders  lost $74 billion, thousands of employees and investors lost their retirement accounts, and many employees lost their jobs. Lives were ruined. Lay died before serving time. Skilling got 24 years in prison. Fastow agreed to become an informant and therefore got less time in prison. The company filed for bankruptcy. Arthur Andersen was found guilty of falsifying Enrons account and destroying evidence, and the firm failed. People still talk about the Enron scandal today, and accounting practices are now held to a higher standard in order to  vacate a catastrophe like this again.                 Essay -- IntroductionTrust is a very important concept in accounting. According to the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Accounting is a service activity. Its function is to provide q   uantitative information, primarily financial in nature, about economic entities that is intended to be useful in making economic decisions, in making reasoned choices among alternative courses of action. These economic decisions are made by companies, stockholders, consumer, and many other parties. These decisions have to do with money, therefore directly impact the lives of everyone who puts their trust in accountants to paint an accurate financial picture on which these parties make their decisions. However, sometimes it can be beneficial to one party to paint an inaccurate picture, or in other words, report false financial information. This is where accounting scandals come into play. Sometimes big companies use accounting reports to lie about their finances to keep making money. One very notable and infamous instance where such an accounting scandal occurred was with Enron from the late 1990s until the end of 2001. Background informationEnron Corporation was born in 1985. The go   vernment had started deregulation of natural gas pipelines, and Houston Natural Gas and InterNorth, two existing companies merged to create Enron. The deregulation of the gas pipelines however, caused Enron to not have exclusive rights to pipelines and because of the merger, Enron had a lot of debt. To keep itself afloat the company needed a new business strategy to get cash flowing and profits coming in. Kenneth Lay was the CEO of Enron at that point, and he hired Jeffery Skilling, who dealt with asset and liability management, as a consultant to co...  ...of the largest accounting firms in America, in charge of auditing Enron then became involved, and destroyed any of Enrons documents that could prove that they were breaking the law. Consequences and ConclusionIn the end, Enron could not keep itself afloat once it turned to fraud. Shareholders lost $74 billion, thousands of employees and investors lost their retirement accounts, and many employees lost their jobs. Lives were ruine   d. Lay died before serving time. Skilling got 24 years in prison. Fastow agreed to become an informant and therefore got less time in prison. The company filed for bankruptcy. Arthur Andersen was found guilty of falsifying Enrons account and destroying evidence, and the firm failed. People still talk about the Enron scandal today, and accounting practices are now held to a higher standard in order to avoid a catastrophe like this again.                   
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