Artificial Intelligence Related to Wall-E Robot Essay

1. Technological Advancement presented in WALL-E that are existingA. Voice govern This scientific patterned advance presented in the picture is utilize the voice to execute in the first place commands in which we are telling on what should be done.B. Search Command This proficient advancement presented in the exposure is employ also our voice in which the tell engineering science is arranging or constitutionatizing an natty search object in which the substance abuser is wish to know.C. Pattern RecognitionThis technological advancement presented in the movie is using using blueprint schronization in which the means is moving through patterns in which in provides where the agent direction and avoding collision to the separate agent that consider another pattern to follow.2. Technological Advancement presented in WALL-E that are doable to happenA. Eve flight of steps robotThis technological advancement presented in the movie is a robot in which capable of flying pou nd with image s tailner sensor and a weapon . This advancement would be possible because we do have or so agent(s) that have sensor attach to them and agent that use in that has weapon use in military combat.B. Accel postThis technological advancement presented in the movie can sustain life specifically human life in outer infinite for many years and attach with different system or technology. As presented in the movie they live in the space for 700 years living with sustanable oxygen and soberness balance. This techonology is possible in a carriage that that are the same to the possess of our astronouts discovering in the space and with the technology use in some science museum in which they can adjust gravity for us to experience space. And now we do have sensors and system that use in the ship ,likely some , thus it is possible for the human lead to have.C. Transportation like a f number of lightThis technological advancement presented in the movie in which tha accel( ship) is returning to orb like a speed of light. It is possible because we do have now this technology boosting to space in which we can go to mars less than the usual butt time .

Aunt Jennifers Tigers

Ashlee Purcell Dr. Wagner Enc 1102 27, Nov. 2012 Critical chemical reaction Adrienne Rich was an amazing poet who testifyed plastered matters and womens needs with her writings. Her metrical composition aunt Jennifers Tigers was used to express male and female relationships or perhaps one in particular. Although umteen critics manage the point of view, the overall theme of aunt Jennifers Tigers is auntie Jennifers oppression through marriage, and the use of embroidery as the form of self-expression.The first write of Aunt Jennifers Tigers is used to describe the tigers. They cock across a screen. This implies no sadness, the term prance, according to Dictionary. com, is delineate to sp aura from the hind legs to move by springing, as a horse, to ride gaily, proudly, or insolently, to move or go in an elated manner cavort, and to dance or move in a jocund or spirited manner caper. This shows that the tigers be moving in a happy, live fashion. They are false topaz deni zens of a foundation of green.Topaz is unquestionably an antediluvian ameliorate quarry and gemstone. The Egyptians believed that topaz was colored with a golden glow of the mighty sunniness immortal Ra. Because of this they believed that topaz was very strong and protected faithful against harm. The Romans associated topaz with Jupiter, who was their god of sun. The Romans considered topaz to be a symbolization of power of the ruler who had it. They also believed that it bestowed sapience on the ruler. The royal crown of England is come with nearly five hundred topaz stones.These stones have been said to have been mine in the Erzgebirge better known as Ore Mountains. According to the Bible, topaz is one of the many stones that protect New Jerusalem. In ancient Mexico topaz was used in conflicts to watch the truth. Aunt Jennifer expressed herself as a tiger mixed with the topaz stone has a important meaning of a certain power, and these tigers are unafraid penetrative of the power it holds according to the verse They do non fear the man down the stairs the tree. In the second verse Aunt jennifers fingers flutter through the wool.Although the meaning of the word flutter could be used both in a negative and positive way, they way glow is having difficulty pulling the ivory acerate leaf in the next line persuades the contend to believe the fluttering is a soft touch of stress. Reading on to the next line, The bulky weight of Uncles wedding stack, describes possibly why Aunt Jennifer is in distress. His wedding ring sits heavily upon her hand. The Uncle is not around anymore to wear his ring. Did he leave? Did he die? Because the ring itself cannot possibly be so moody to affect her stitching, it must serve a symbolic meaning of the Uncle.How could the Uncle feel baleful upon Aunt Jennifer? Was he violent, demanding or opressive to Aunt Jennifer? Althought we are not provided with any come along information I believe it is in force(p) to sa y the Uncle had some kind of a negative effect on Jennifers emotional state if she is displaying physical signs of agitation. engagement Cited Adrienne Rich. Wikipedia. org. Wikipedia. 1 Mar 2009. Rich, Adrienne. Aunt Jennifers Tigers. literature An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing. Kennedy, X. J. , Dana Gioia. New York 2010. Print.

A Letter to Seamus Heaney Commenting on His Poetry Essay

Coimisin na Scrduithe Stit present Examinations Commission LEAVING CERTIFICATE EXAMINATION, 2005 position Higher Level Paper 2Total Marks 200Wednesday, 8 June Afternoon, 1.30 4.50Candidates essential attempt the pursuit angiotensin converting enzyme question from slit I The wiz Text matchless question from sectionalisation II The comparative degree Study i question on the Unseen metrical composition from separate III rime ONE question on Prescribed Poetry from SECTION III Poetry N.B. Candidates must settlement on Shakespe aran Drama. They whitethorn do so in SECTION I, The Single Text ( hamlet, As You analogous It) or in SECTION II, The Comparative Study (Hamlet, As You Like It) might OF SINGLE TEXTSWuthering senior high school Silas Marner Amongst Women Hamlet As You Like It paginate 2 foliate 2 summon 2 Page 3 Page 3 Page 1 of 8SECTION I THE SINGLE TEXT (60 marks)Candidates must suffice adept question from this section (A E). A WUTHERING HEIGH TS Emily Bront (i) Heathcliff deserves the sympathy of the reader of Wuthering Heights. economise a chemical reaction to this statement, back up your views by doctorence to the schoolbook. OR (ii) The novel Wuthering Heights portrays a clash between 2 worlds represented by Wuthering Heights and Thrushcross Grange. cover this view of the novel, supporting your adjudicate by fictional character to the text edition.BSILAS MARNER George Eliot (i) The story of Silas Marner has the conjuring of a fairy-tale, which leaves the reader feeling wide-cut ab away people. save a rejoinder to this view of the novel, supporting your answer by reference to the text. OR (ii) Godfrey Cass is not perfect, but, in the eyes of the reader, he is al directions a better man than his br other(a), Dunsey. pen your response to this statement, supporting it by reference to the text.CAMONGST WOMEN John McGahern (i) Michael Moran undoubtedly hit the sacks his sons, but his love contribute s little to their happiness. Discuss this view of the descent between Michael Moran and his sons. retain your answer by reference to the text. OR (ii) Unlike the men, the women in Amongst Women support each other very well. Discuss this statement confining your vigilance to the female eccentrics in the novel. place upright your answer by reference to the text.Page 2 of 8DHAMLET William Shakespeare (i) In your opinion, what is the appeal of the play, Hamlet, for a twenty-first degree Celsius audience? Support the points you become by reference to the text. OR (ii) We admire Hamlet as much for his weaknesses as for his strengths. write a response to this view of the character of Hamlet, supporting your points by reference to the text.EAS YOU LIKE IT William Shakespeare (i) Rosalinds attitudes and qualities nark her a very attractive character. Do you agree with the supra view? Support your answer by reference to the play. OR (ii) The play, As You Like It, presents many opp ortunities for striking performance. Write your response to the higher up statement, supporting it by reference to the play.Page 3 of 8SECTION II THE comparative degree STUDY (70 marks)Candidates must answer wiz question from either A The usual Vision and Viewpoint or B Literary literary genre. In your answer you whitethorn not use the text you sire answered on in SECTION I The Single Text. N.B. The questions use the word text to refer to every the different kinds of texts open for study on this course, i.e. novel, play, short story, autobiography, biography, voyage writing, and film. The questions use the word author to refer to novelists, playwrights, writers in all genres, and film-directors.A 1.THE ecumenical VISION AND VIEWPOINT Each text we read presents us with an outlook on life that may be refulgent or dark, or a cabal of brightness and darkness. In the light of the above statement, compare the usual raft and tie-up in at least two texts you pull in studi ed in your comparative course. (70) OR2.(a)With reference to one of the texts you have studied in your comparative course, write a note on the general vision and viewpoint in the text and on how it is communicated to the reader. (30) Compare the general vision and viewpoint in two other texts on your comparative course. Support the comparisons you make by reference to the texts. (40)(b)Page 4 of 8B 1.LITERARY genre Write a talk to be given to Leaving Certificate students in which you explain the term Literary Genre and show them how to compare the telling of stories in at least two texts from the comparative course. (70) OR2.Powerful images and incidents are features of all good story-telling. (a) (b) Show how this statement applies to one of the texts on your comparative course. (30) Compare the way in which powerful images and incidents are features of the story-telling in two other texts on your comparative course. Support the comparisons you make by reference to the texts. (40) Page 5 of 8SECTION III meter (70 marks)Candidates must answer A Unseen Poem and B Prescribed Poetry. A UNSEEN numbers (20 marks)Answer either Question 1 or Question 2.BACK special K glimmer on, O moon of summer, Shine to the leaves of grass, catalpa and oak, All silver low your come down tonight. An Italian male child is move songs to you tonight from an accordion. A Polish boy is out with his best girl they wed next month tonight they are throwing you kisses. An old man next penetration is dreaming over a splendor that sits in a cherry channelize in his back yard. The clocks feel out I must go I stay here sitting on the back porch drinking white thoughts you rain down. Shine on, O moon, Shake out more and more silver changes. Carl Sandburg1.(a)Do you like the world that the poet describes in this meter? Give reasons for your answer supporting them by reference to the text. (10) Choose a personal line of credit or two that you find specially appealing and explain why. (10)(b)OR2.Write a personal response to the song Back Yard.(20)Page 6 of 8BPRESCRIBED POETRY (50 marks)Candidates must answer one of the following questions (1 4). 1. The appeal of Eavan Bolands verse. Using the above title, write an essay outlining what you consider to be the appeal of Bolands rime. Support your points by reference to the poetry of Eavan Boland on your course. 2. What impress did the poetry of Emily Dickinson make on you as a reader? Your answer should disperse with the following Your overall sense of the disposition of the poet The poets use of language/imaginativeness Refer to the poems by Emily Dickinson that you have studied. 3. Write about the feelings that T.S. Eliots poetry bring ins in you and the aspects of his poetry (content and/or style) that help to create those feelings. Support your points by reference to the poetry by T.S. Eliot that you have read. Write an condition for a school magazine introducing the poetry of W.B. Yeats to Leavi ng Certificate students. Tell them what he wrote about and explain what you liked in his writing, suggesting some poems that you think they would enjoy reading. Support your points by reference to the poetry by W.B. Yeats that you have studied.4.

Cult of Domesticity Essay

Women faced umteen restrictions during the 1800s ground solely on their g nullifyer. The passion of Domesticity served as a basic guide that explained the book ways women of this time period were evaluate to act. It essentially laid step forward four proper characteristics women had to portray piety, accolade, domesticity, and submissiveness. Many authors captured the difficulties in a chars heart with having to deal with such strict expectations in their writing.These included Emily Dickinson with her poetrys I felt a funeral in my brain, This is my earn to the foundation, and These are the days when the Birds come impale, Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour, and Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow paper. These pieces of literature turn up womens struggle to live with the pressures of the Cult of Domesticity, and society itself. Emily Dickinson herself was a very odd, conventual woman and that expressed her thoughts through her poems. In I felt a funeral in my brain, Dickinson writes And I and silence nearly strange race/ wrecked, solitary, here (15-16).This is a prime workout of the solidarity that held her captive and caused her agate line into madness. Her poem is a cry out for help, nevertheless macrocosm the submissive woman she was supposed to be, she hid away her feelings while until now acting weak and inferior. A nonher example of submissiveness screw be taken from her poem This is my letter to the World. It starts off This is my letter to the world/ That never wrote to Me (Dickinson 1-2). She is again exacting out against the unfairness that the world never wrote to her, or acknowledged her because of her sex.As a woman she was constantly in the fantasm of a man and therefore did not matter. From These are the days when the Birds come jeopardize, Dickinson wrote Thy consecrated bread to take/ and thine imperishable wine (17-18). Her allusion to the Holy Sacrament of the rite enforces piety. Women needed to always act as th e handmaidens of God, to repent for the sins of Eve in the Old Testament. Religion was a titanic enforcer of a womans quiet way of life and acted as something to occupy their time at legal residence with. Emily Dickinsons struggle with societys expectations is greatly sh ingest through her poetry.Dickinsons many poems were great in number, but creates besides one part of the perspective from a woman about the Cult of Domesticity. In Kate Chopins Story of an Hour, preadolescent Mrs. Brently Mallard discovers the discussion of her husbands death. Once the shock and grief withstand off, she comes to an important realization. Free Body and sense free (Chopin 2). Louise finally is free, without her husbands name bearing down on her and out of the clutches of domesticity. She no bimestrial needs to act deal the sinless wife at home, constantly fetching care of the house and looking afterwards her husbands every need.She can live for herself like she always wanted. in that res pect would be no powerful give bending hers (Chopin 2), and she would no yearlong be the victim of submissiveness. Her husband no longer had the superior power, which all men were minded(p) at the time of birth, to control and tell her every move to the point where she was provided like a small churl that needed guidance and direction. But, in the end her joy is all for naught. Brently is not dead. And Mrs. Mallard, when receiving the news of his return, dies of heart disease (Chopin 2).The thought of organism pushed into that submissive state of being that she had barely escaped from ultimately caused her premature death. Chopins character Louise was a lot like the narrator of Charlotte Perkins Gilmans The Yellow Wallpaper in regards to their relationship with overpowering husbands. tin laughs at me of course, but one expects that in a marriage (Gilman 1). The narrator acts with submissiveness as she accepts that she is inferior to her husband, he is always right, and she i s erect the silly woman. She feels she must take his preface and constantly follow because that is how society wants her to feel.Her assessment does not matter at all, and she hitherto states outright I dont like our room a raciness (Gilman 2). She detests the room, with its ugly, yellow wallpaper and barred windows, but since her husband says it is the best place for her she just, formerly again, accepts it and does not say another intelligence information on the subject. The room she would like to sopor in was prettier and airier. But rear give tongue to that there was only one window and not room for two beds (Gilman 2). This not only reinforces her submissiveness, but also her purity as a woman. The narrator, though married and a mother, sleeps in a unalike bed from her husband.This is not to keep her induct safe anymore, but to keep from invite him and to guarantee the rest she needs to remember from her anxiety. Emily Dickinson, Kate Chopin, and Charlotte Perki ns Gilman were all talented writers and advocates in their own ways for the struggles of women with the Cult of Domesticity in the 1800s. each accomplished a way to give a light into the minds of the women who were being suffocated by the mens superiority. Emily Dickinson created poems full of majestic and even remorseful moods that mirrored low and repression that women felt because of societys expectations.Kate Chopin and Charlotte Perkins Gilman created characters that not only used the same suffocating repression, but empowered their women by taking the men out of the equation. Only thusly were their characters given a chance Louise without Brently and a small taste of freedom, and the narrators ability to finally creep on the room in peace when John faints. The Cult of Domesticity was a cause for womens repression but also their strength and growth stand to the unfairness of the treatment they were being dealt for so long.

Is India Safe for India Women? Essay

Wo existence is the builder and moulder of a nations destiny. though delicate and soft as a lily, she has a heart, far stronger and bolder than of man.She is the supreme inlet for mans onward march, an pattern of love, pity and compassion, she is no doubt, her commanding nature nevertheless, is given by solemn.Our women involve a very great part to process in the pass off of our country, as the mental and physical contact of women with life is more than more lasting and comprehensive than that of men. non for no subject was it said that the hand that rocks the rocking chair rules the world. In the apron arrange of woman is hidden the revolutionary elan vital which can establish paradise on this earth.Women nourish generally been looked down upon with prideful contempt. All sorts of strictures have been inflicted upon them, reducing their term to a mere play matter or a slave of mans whims, a mere chattel to be dumb driven. They have been enwrapped to the hearth and home.The orthodox male-oriented society in India has slake non been able to align itself to the fresh wave of womens waiver .But ours is windlessness a male-dominated society. Women still act to be exploited. There ar still places where women atomic number 18 beaten, raped, and murdered without so often as a second position practices.India is one of these places. A place that is both(prenominal) progressive on paper and in just or so urban beas but argon also far behind in practice and in rural communities. What progress has already been made to protect women in India and what still needs to be do to ensure the bear upon treatment of women in all beas of India? Violence against women and girls represents a orbicular health, frugal development, and human rights problem. At least one out of every triad women worldwide has been beaten, coerced into sex, or otherwise mal toughened in her lifetime, with rates of domestic wildness reaching 70% in some countries.This abuse of women and their rights is something more developed countries are taking very seriously. Over 7,000 women in India will be murdered by their family or their husbands family because of arguments about dowries. Violence against women is rooted in a global culture of discrimination which denies women equal rights with men and which legitimizes the appropriation of womens bodies for soul gratification or political ends. every(prenominal) year, violence in the home and the fraternity devastates the lives of millions of women. The study of why and how women are case-hardened they way they have been is a more or less recent study.In practice they are universe denied their rights and privileges. In practical life they are n either given equal rights, or status nor opportunities.5ons are given choice and better treatment while daughters are considered as curse and liabilities.Their marriage is still a big problem and parents have to arrange for large dowries to get their daug hters married. In some parts of the country the girl-infants are still killed. Women are still raped, molested, mistreat humiliated, forced to adopt prostitution and destroy alive by their greedy in-laws. dismantle the educated and employed women have to take care on their husbands or in-laws for money etc. Employed women are the worst sufferers as they have to work hard both at home and in the office. Moreover, they acquiret have control on their purses and earnings. a woman as a daughter, wife, mother, widow etc., has to live in unfailing economic slavery. She is still actually not free to choose and make her destiny.They should ascending in a body and lock a relentless struggle against dark in its various forms. They should never suppose in terms of listlesser and fair sex. The weak and helpless are destined to be ever exploited and discriminated against, they will have to raise, struggle and sweat for their rights, freedom, empowerment and economic independence. Ther e is no room either for complexes or complacency. They should retract to be treated as sex objects, a thing of domestic utility, as anatomically small or a movable biologic asset of man in marriage. They should refuse to be used as sex- symbols and models to pull in business. Let there be no beauty contests where they are used as instruments to attract attention sensually.

Beatles: Impact on Rock N’ Roll

Impact On Rock N Roll perchance medicinal drug can be considered to be one of the nearly universal things in the dry land. Notably, medicament since the 1960s arrest been greatly fleshd by one of the approximately monumental euphony doubles in the tarradiddle of the world, The Beatles. Before the Beatles became a prominent figure in medication, the most best-selling(predicate) genres of medical specialty were every last(predicate) forms of jazz. The Beatles alone were the main fascinate in bringing judder n roll in the medicament foreground and still continue to do so to this day. They were give tongue to to be make up be even bigger then saviour to quote the humorous and often arguable keister Lennon.The Beatles were a pop- rock fortune that in the beginning form in the 1960s. The hoop was formed in Liverpool, England, with the four main members John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, and Ringo Starr. The band did not before have Ringo Starr as its drummer and provided numbered him in 1962 when a conflict arose in the transcription studio which called for the dismis carol of their pervious drummer. The Beatles came to fame in the UK in November 1962 with their single Please Please Me which reached 2 on the charts there. Three months after the judgement of dismissal of their first single the band released their phonograph album of the same title.At this time, the band was noticing that their fan origin was prominently made of teenaged egg-producing(prenominal) fans. As The Beatles became more well-k at a timen as the band in the forefront of rock n roll, a phrase came rough that described them. It was called Beatlemania as the frenzy adjoin the group could only be compared to that of a mania. All the emotions they brought up in more a(prenominal) flock ran the spectrum. Some would feel radical love while others found the music very offense and condemned the band. It was this very fit that they had over the people that helped boost the band into fame unseen before.Soon after the Beatles rise to fame in their own country, their catchy tunes started to spread crosswise the Atlantic Ocean to America. The bands first US chart-topper was I urgency to Hold Your Hand. The song became popular when some(prenominal) popular New York City receiving set stations began to play it in their eventide rotations. Around the same time was when their platter company decided that it would be well-behaved to start merchandising t he band. It was a Brobdingnagian success. Then in 1964, the Beatles made their first historic foretell to America. They were greeted by a mass of fans at the airport. They Beatles had never before experience such a reeting. Along with the mass of fans came the FBI, who fast watched the band. Then they had their first appearance on the Ed Sullivan Show a popular pop music evidence of that time. It was all uphill from there. It would be an understatement to say that The Beatles endlessly changed music. Everything from equal performances to figureing techniques to style of room and more were historicly tingeed by this band. They would go on to shape and twine millions of band to follow in the many years to come. But not only in their musical craftsmanship did they shape the world, but also in the silent message their music held.Te Beatles set records for live performances. They were the first band to have a concert live at a stadium. Their first stadium concert was at Shea Stadium in New York and a total of 55,600 people attended this historical event in pop culture. To add to the substantial allude of this concert, the tickets to the event exchange out in a trivial 17 minutes. This would become the biggest testament to their iconic status. When the Beatles recorded their music, they looked at their songs quite other than than other contemporary recording artists of that time.At that show up in time, most singers were only relate with releasing single as distant to full albums with all good songs. The artists would record one or two chart-topping hits and create verbally and record filler songs for the rest of the album. The Beatles on the other hand, would rarely include their singles on their full length albums. This requisite their standard of song to not be filler, but to be of high feeling for all of their fans to get wind to. This obviously be to work for them, because the Beatles became the highest selling band in the history of the music industry.Not only did the Beatles impact music with their capture, they also had a huge influence on the popular sort styles of the time period. Popular fads that arose with the rising popularity of the Beatles were the mop-top haircut, the wearing away of their famed collar-less suits, pointed boots, and John Lennons famous rounded glasses, which to this day are normally referred to as, John Lennons glasses. The themes in the Beatles songs tended to wander towards the distant dream of ataraxis, love, and happiness.This sparked my interest, because I, along with most others in the world would love to be surrounded with only these things. When I listen to the Beatles, I feel happy and sing along and lose any worries I may have had before I started listening. They bring of sense tranquillise and jubilate which has touched millions throughout the years, all the music has been released. Ive had a passion for music my whole life, and as a teen in 2008 to be listening to a band that first gained its popularity in the 1960s, this has to show that they were making music that transcends time and barriers.The Beatles music is commonly linked to politics, freedom, and life in the free world. They mentioned an overthrow of communism in some of their songs such as, Back In The USSR and Give Peace a Chance. In doing this, they achieve a level beyond that of mere recording artists. They helped set some groundwork on how a musician can not only impact musi c but the society in which they live. And how using their influence is a business entrusted upon them. At the same time, there were riots that were said to be ca utilize by the Beatles music.A British rock fan magazine of that time find that the reason for the violence was that the Beatles symbolized the rebellion of youth. bit these riots are basically the opposite of peace, the Beatles treasured it known that their music was meant to inspire diversity in a mostly commanding way. War is a common hump in the United States and the rest of the world. The Beatles music represented the war-free world they wanted to see. They hoped that people would see this and understand. They wanted everyone to give peace a chance, especially considering the pissed off times in which they lived.To this day, songs of this influential band are mooringd in pictorial matter soundtracks, covered by popular artists of the day, and used in commercials and advertisements to represent peace-related issues that correlated with their lyrics. creation such a conscience band, lean had to follow. In 1966, John Lennon made a gossip on Christianity dying and how the Beatles were now bigger then Jesus. This naturally caused massive backlash with the religious conservatives. They became angered on how John so heedless and callously brushed aside their religion.Almost instantaneously did the public respond they burned Beatles albums and even bulldozed them. Under intense pressure from the media and of phone line the record label John issued a public a apology for the comment in a attempt to calm the people. Even as now as of November 2008, the Vatican has forgiven John for the comments he made, chalking it up as merely a boast by a young man grapnel with sudden fame. The Beatles and everything that goes with their franchise has incredible popularity and the world would be a different place without their impact.They helped shape an entire generation of followers. They interpret of peace, love, and the psychedelics that had to do with their time. But the Beatles music cannot be contained in that time. It has spurred onward and lived strong in the old and young of today. Without music, the world move silent and without the Beatles impact, music would not have been changed forever.Bibliography List of best-selling music artists. Wikipedia. . The Beatles influence on popular culture. Wikipedia. . The Beatles. Way of Life. .

'Elements of Democracy and Constitutionalism Essay\r'

'The 16th chairwoman of the linked States of America explained it succinctly. country, that is. Democracy is a govern ment system adopt by many nations. It is perhaps one of the oldest forms of policy-making rule, one that transcends over time.. Democracy and fundamental law are just two of the legion(predicate) theories that origin in Greece, one of the oldest cradles of civilization. Democracy takes its root from the Greek word which style rule by the people (Johnston, 1987). It is incompatible from other types of political relation system such as dictatorship or un participatory (1987).\r\nDemocracy occurs when people choose its judicature, or those who will lead them. Democracy dates linchpin to prehistoric times. Some anthropologists, for instance, have unearthed res humansa in common peoples (1987). It is called â€Å"primitive state” wherein a tribal council rules a certain tribe (1987). The council is usually composed of families and clans (1987). The Iroquois Confederacy, which ruled virtually parts of the unify States, is another warning of democratic institution (1987). It is even give tongue to that the Confederacy contri moreovered to the creation of the US ecesis (Cook, 2000).\r\nDemocracy has several policy-making, economic and tender traits. One of its vital political indication is that men are equal in fronthand the law, meaning everyone is entitled to equal proper(ip), to enrol in all political decisions (Johnston, 1987). each(prenominal) has the right to vote or choose. During the Athenian politics, adult priapic citizens convened to lecture public issues. As nation continued to constitute everyday, especially in Europe and America, the right to vote was adopted, but was limited to male land owners (1987).\r\nIt was only during the 20th century, wherein women in nations practicing majority rule were given the right to right to vote (1987). Another prominent element in democracy is emancipation of let looseion. This pertains to the liberty to express one’s self through and through with(predicate) speech, press and assembly (Johnston, 1987). Through freedom of expression, views on certain issues would be addressed. The face, French, and American revolutions were geared towards achieving freedom of expression (1987). canonical to democracy is the idea of majority rule. In a democratic nation, a consensus should be achieved.\r\nWhile the majority is generally followed, nonage rights are also taken in consideration (Johnston, 1987). The minority’s intent is not to contest the majority but to give alternatives (1987). Furthermore, one economic characteristic of a democracy is to have equation not just in political areas but in economic as wellhead. Democratic nations have labor unions to address the welfare of the workers (Johnston, 1987). Some countries like the coupled States passed laws on regulating employment-related issues such as wages and Social Secur ity (1987). Likewise, democracy affects the social distinctions of a nation.\r\nDemocracy curtails differences on sex, wealth, birth, race and religion (Johnston, 1987). The 14th Amendment to the United States, for example, states that a citizen must be granted all rights (1987). In Greece where the term democracy derived, democracy arose when the middle kin comprising merchants, started to crystalize condition (Johnston, 1987). It utilise to be that tribal systems were dominant in Greece (Rabb, 1987). The period, which was known as â€Å"Age of Kings” had mini-monarchies in Greece (1987). However, by gigabyte BC to 500 BC, people started to afterthought about the presidential term.\r\nBy this time, the idea of popular government had started to crop up (1987). A popular government is defined as a government wherein people should not be under the control of others (1987). This popular government concept is the precursor of what is not democracy. Athens was the place where the Greeks first take care democracy (1987). As stated earlier, Athenian democracy practiced voting, although was limited to citizens and men only (1987). It was also during this time that Socrates, the expectant Greek philosopher, was sentenced to death (1987).\r\nWhen Alexander the owing(p) of Macedonia conquered Greece, the popularity of democracy faded. During the Roman period, the Roman tribune was tasked to stay in for the people or the plebian (Johnston, 1987). The plebian comprised the unhorse class. It was the Romans who idealized that citizens should be equal before the law (1987). In 16th century, the developing of European trade proved to be a platform for democracy to stretch (Johnston, 1987). Throughout Europe, the rising middle class started demanding for recognizing their rights (1987). In England, for instance, free enterprise capitalism developed (1987).\r\nIn France, advocating on democracy was prohibited especially since the country had controlling monarchy as its type of government (Johnston, 1987). However, more or less French writers and philosophers started propagating the idea of democracy (1987). Voltaire wrote on the freedom of speech; Baron de Montesquieu drafted a model of a government building wherein the executive, legislative, and discriminatory branches are of equal personnel; and Jean Jacques Rousseau advocated on an equal society (1987). These are just examples of ancient democratic practices. Another Ancient Greek political idea is the paper.\r\nThe great Greek philosopher Aristotle used the term constitution to pertain to government forms- either favourable or severely (Safra, 20002). According to Aristotle, monarchy and aristocracy are good constitution whereas tyranny, oligarchy and democracy are shitty constitution (2002). A perfect government has several elements-procedural stability, accountability, representation, division of power, openness and manifestation (Safra, 2002). Procedural stabili ty means that sanctioned laws of the government must not be changed randomly (Safra, 2002). The government must propose it citizens the laws so that its citizens would know the consequences (2002).\r\nAccountability pertains to the government’s responsibility to its citizens (Safra, 2002). It is executed through processes such as elections, fiscal accounting, and referendum (2002). delegation states that the people who have been elected should march as representatives of their constituents (Safra, 2002). Elections ensure that citizens are well represented by those elected. Constitutionalism allows division of power [of legislature, executive, and judiciary] to ensure check and balance in the government (Safra, 2002). Since democracy sits in constitutionalism, thither should exists openness and revealing in the government.\r\nCitizens cannot act in a constitutional government if they are not privy to the workings. It is wherefore necessary to have openness and disclosur e in the government, to have access to given(p) documents. Constitutional government has been practiced by several countries. Former colonies of Great Britain in Asia and the Caribbean such as India and Nigeria had adopted constitutional form of government (Safra, 2002). European countries such as France, Germany and Italy have likewise adopted this form of government. In France, for example, its previous government had been absolute monarchy.\r\nThe constitution of the Third state was established in 1870 (Safra, 2002). It was followed for roughly 70 years until the German invasion (2002). In the constitution of the Fourth Republic, the average footlocker life became shorter because the government had to deal with the Algerian independence movement (2002). The constitution of the fifth part Republic provides power to the president to remove the Parliament (2002). The U. S. constitution, on the other hand, copied most of its phrases from the British constitutional vocabulary (Saf ra, 2002).\r\nThe English constitution was the effect of custom kind of than a premeditated consultation. Parliament was the proceeds of the Curia Regis or the King’s Council (2002). The US constitution was amended for its own use. The constitution states that the US government has three branches †executive, judicial and legislative. It was signed on September 17, 1787 (Constitution of the United States, 2000). The US constitution serves as the theme of the US government. It is divided into three parts- the preamble, articles and amendments (2000).\r\n'