Saturday, March 9, 2019

Autonomous Cars Essay

Imagine a world where you can get in your elevator car without the worry of control a farseeingside drunks and teenagers. The once fictional dream of locomote a number one woodless car is now becoming a reality, with many bulky companies including Mercedes-Benz, Toyota, BMW, Audi, and Google, currently investing in the development of this contraption. What is a driverless (or autonomous) car? It is an elevator car run by an autopilot that allows passengers to travel safely and quickly to their termination with minimal to no human control. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) predicts that by the class 2040, our driveways will be populated with autonomous vehicles, with up to 75% of all cars being driverless (Newcomb, 2012). As human civilization advances technologically on a daily basis, we ar becoming less dependent on people and more dependent on robots, which many view as positive. Self-driving cars ar a step in the right direction for society, a nd ought to wrench available to the public as soon as possible for a more efficient and secure driving experience.The primary concern with ecstasy is safety hence the most obvious and largest benefit to the replacement of fastness cars with self-driving cars is the decrease in traffic collisions. Ninety percent of our road accidents be related to bad driving behavior driving recklessly and race under the influence of alcohol, changing lanes without signaling, driving on the hard get up and passing through red lights. -Lt Gen Dahi Khalfan Commander in chief of the Dubai law of nature (Olarte, 2011). The majority of car crashes are ca substance abused by human errors, and if this proposition is implemented, the consider of fatalities due to car accidents per year will dramatically plummet. In 2012, a Google driverless car had driven over 300,000 miles, with only two accidents being reported, both of which had been a humans fault (Ermson, 2012). Autonomous cars will ask quicke r reflexes than humans, make more reliable judgments and will not kick in silly mistakes such(prenominal) as texting whilst driving. As a collateral for reduce accidents, this foot could theoretically also stay angelical the government trillions of dollars severally year.A major issue for drivers today is congestion. Picture Sheikh Zayed road at 6 AM on a weekday. When a car brakes, the driver behind takes a couple of seconds to react and stop. Nowthis goes on and on, causing heavy traffic and wasting e rattlingones irreplaceable beat. Autonomous cars are expected to have a completely revamped traffic form, one wanting(p) traffic lights and stop signs. Vehicles will be capable of communicating with each other by transferring crucial information via sensors, allowing them to predict their expected positions, minimizing the spaces betwixt them. With the small distances between cars and the non-stop flow of traffic, a substantial amount of measure will be saved during trips and congestion will be comfortably alleviated. Another burden to be lifted off of societys shoulders is the expense of owning a car. A new public transport frame that operates entirely on driverless cars could be put into service.Hence possessing your own in the flesh(predicate) autonomous vehicle will be unnecessary and costly because the time wasted in a parking spot could be utilised to transport other individuals, and a subscription to a public transport system is a much cheaper alternative. Autonomous vehicles will also save owners redress money because as the rate of incidents drops, vehicle insurance will be viewed as optional rather than obligatory. In addition, this innovation will save the costumer fuel money by reducing the frequency of braking and acceleration, which has an inauspicious effect on fuel consumption. As expected with a in truth technologically advanced piece of shapery, when autonomous cars first hit the securities industry they will not be affordabl e for everyone. But tending(p) passable time, the prices will go down and self-driving cars will slowly but for certain replace regular cars. A while after the integration of this technology into our daily lives, there will be an inevitable loss of driving related jobs. But as the saying goes, when one door closes some other opens, and these robots arent handout to build themselves.The immediate effect will doubtless lead to a loss of jobs, but with the success of the production, in the long term new jobs will appear and consequently completely fresh industries as well. With this huge development in electronics, admittedly garage chemical mechanism and taxi drivers might struggle with income, but software engineers and programmers are going to be in demand more than ever, and thus economic equilibrise is restored. Now I know what youre thinking, isnt that unjust to those who are unable of attaining academic degrees? At first, maybe. But I believe that given enough time, the criteria required for intelligence and information based jobs will perish less constricted. This is because the advances in softwareprogramming and other similar areas of expertise will make related jobs uncomplicated. There are countless examples of such occurrences in history, a notable one being the industrial revolution. hardly like today, people back then were also worried near losing their occupations to machinery. But the introduction of steam engines and the replacement of physical labor with machine work pushed farmers towards other professions that were themselves created by the new technology, and thus there was an curious blossoming in the economy.All the benefits I have mentioned, the unparalleled road safety, the smooth and quick ride, the low expenses and many more outweigh the very scarce negatives. Self-driving cars will revolutionize the auto-industry and will be a turn of events point in our lives. Soon enough driver independences will foreswear to exist, and elderly people, children, and handicapped persons will no longer struggle with gain transportation. The Earth Institute of Columbia University predicts a cutback in the number of cars on the road in the US by a factor of 10 (Burns, Jordan & Scarborough, 2013). Four states in the US have already authorized the use of autonomous vehicles (Kelly, 2012), and for the good of all, I believe the rest of the world should surveil suit. What can we do to create shared prosperity? The answer is not to try to slow down technology. Instead of racing against the machine, we need to discipline to race with the machine (Brynjolfsson, 2013).ReferencesBrynjolfsson, E. (Performer) (2013). Eric brynjolfsson The key to growth? race with the machines Theater. Available fromhttp//www.ted.com/ talks/erik_brynjolfsson_the_key_to_growth_race_em_with_em_the_ machines?quote=2137Burns, L. D., Jordan, W. C., & Scarborough, B. A. (2013). Transforming personal mobility. Manuscript submitted for publicatio n, The Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, Retrieved fromhttp//sustainablemobility.ei.columbia.edu/files/2012/12/Transforming-Personal- Mobility-Jan-27-20132.pdfErmson, C. (2012, August 7). Retrieved from http//googleblog.blogspot.ae/2012/08/the-self- driving-car-logs-more-miles-on.htmlKelly , H. (2012, October 30). Self-driving cars now legal in California. CNN. Retrieved from http//edition.cnn.com/2012/09/25/tech/innovation/self-driving-car-california/index.htmlOlarte, O. (2011, April). Human error accounts for 90% of road accidents. Alertdriving, Retrieved from http//www.alertdriving.com/home/fleet-alert-magazine/international/human-error-accounts-90-road-accidentsNewcomb, D. (2012, family line 18). You wont need a drivers license by 2040. CNN. Retrieved from http//edition.cnn.com/2012/09/18/tech/innovation/ieee-2040-cars/

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