Saturday, March 9, 2019
Autonomous Cars Essay
Imagine a world where you can get in your  elevator car without the worry of  control a farseeingside drunks and teenagers. The once fictional dream of  locomote a  number one woodless car is now becoming a reality, with many  bulky companies including Mercedes-Benz, Toyota, BMW, Audi, and Google, currently investing in the development of this contraption. What is a driverless (or autonomous) car? It is an  elevator car run by an autopilot that allows passengers to travel safely and quickly to their  termination with minimal to no human control. The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) predicts that by the  class 2040, our  driveways will be populated with autonomous vehicles, with up to 75% of all cars being driverless (Newcomb, 2012). As human civilization advances technologically on a daily basis, we  ar becoming less dependent on people and more dependent on robots, which many view as positive. Self-driving cars  ar a step in the right direction for society, a   nd ought to  wrench available to the public as soon as possible for a more efficient and secure driving experience.The primary concern with  ecstasy is safety hence the most obvious and largest benefit to the replacement of  fastness cars with self-driving cars is the decrease in traffic collisions. Ninety percent of our road accidents  be related to bad driving behavior driving recklessly and  race under the influence of alcohol, changing lanes without signaling, driving on the hard  get up and passing through red lights. -Lt Gen Dahi Khalfan Commander in chief of the Dubai  law of nature (Olarte, 2011). The majority of car crashes are ca substance abused by human errors, and if this proposition is implemented, the  consider of fatalities due to car accidents per year will dramatically plummet. In 2012, a Google driverless car had driven over 300,000 miles, with only two accidents being reported, both of which had been a humans fault (Ermson, 2012). Autonomous cars will  ask quicke   r reflexes than humans, make more reliable judgments and will not  kick in silly mistakes such(prenominal) as texting whilst driving. As a collateral for  reduce accidents, this  foot could theoretically also  stay  angelical the government trillions of dollars  severally year.A major issue for drivers today is congestion. Picture Sheikh Zayed road at 6 AM on a weekday. When a car brakes, the driver behind takes a couple of seconds to react and stop. Nowthis goes on and on, causing heavy traffic and wasting e rattlingones irreplaceable  beat. Autonomous cars are expected to have a completely revamped traffic  form, one  wanting(p) traffic lights and stop signs. Vehicles will be capable of communicating with each other by transferring crucial information via sensors, allowing them to predict their expected positions, minimizing the spaces  betwixt them. With the small distances between cars and the non-stop flow of traffic, a substantial amount of  measure will be saved during trips    and congestion will be  comfortably alleviated. Another burden to be lifted off of societys shoulders is the expense of owning a car. A new public transport  frame that operates entirely on driverless cars could be put into service.Hence possessing your own  in the flesh(predicate) autonomous vehicle will be unnecessary and costly because the time wasted in a parking spot could be utilised to transport other individuals, and a subscription to a public transport system is a much cheaper alternative. Autonomous vehicles will also save owners  redress money because as the rate of incidents drops, vehicle insurance will be viewed as optional rather than obligatory. In addition, this innovation will save the costumer fuel money by reducing the frequency of braking and acceleration, which has an  inauspicious effect on fuel consumption. As expected with a in truth technologically advanced piece of  shapery, when autonomous cars first hit the  securities industry they will not be affordabl   e for everyone. But  tending(p)  passable time, the prices will go down and self-driving cars will slowly but  for certain replace regular cars. A while after the integration of this  technology into our daily lives, there will be an inevitable loss of driving related jobs. But as the saying goes, when one door closes  some other opens, and these robots arent  handout to build themselves.The immediate effect will  doubtless lead to a loss of jobs, but with the success of the production, in the long term new jobs will appear and consequently completely fresh industries as well. With this huge development in electronics, admittedly garage  chemical mechanism and taxi drivers might struggle with income, but software engineers and programmers are going to be in demand more than ever, and thus economic  equilibrise is restored. Now I know what youre thinking, isnt that unjust to those who are unable of attaining academic degrees? At first, maybe. But I believe that given enough time, the    criteria required for intelligence and information based jobs will  perish less constricted. This is because the advances in softwareprogramming and other similar areas of  expertise will make related jobs uncomplicated. There are countless examples of such occurrences in history, a notable one being the industrial revolution.  hardly like today, people back then were also worried  near losing their occupations to machinery. But the introduction of steam engines and the replacement of physical labor with machine work pushed farmers towards other professions that were themselves created by the new technology, and thus there was an  curious blossoming in the economy.All the benefits I have mentioned, the unparalleled road safety, the smooth and quick ride, the low expenses and many more outweigh the very scarce negatives. Self-driving cars will revolutionize the auto-industry and will be a  turn of events point in our lives. Soon enough driver  independences will  foreswear to exist,    and elderly people, children, and handicapped persons will no longer struggle with  gain transportation. The Earth Institute of Columbia University predicts a cutback in the number of cars on the road in the US by a factor of 10 (Burns, Jordan & Scarborough, 2013). Four states in the US have already authorized the use of autonomous vehicles (Kelly, 2012), and for the good of all, I believe the rest of the world should  surveil suit. What can we do to create shared prosperity? The answer is not to try to slow down technology. Instead of racing against the machine, we need to  discipline to race with the machine  (Brynjolfsson, 2013).ReferencesBrynjolfsson, E. (Performer) (2013). Eric brynjolfsson The key to growth? race with the machines Theater. Available fromhttp//www.ted.com/ talks/erik_brynjolfsson_the_key_to_growth_race_em_with_em_the_ machines?quote=2137Burns, L. D., Jordan, W. C., & Scarborough, B. A. (2013). Transforming personal mobility. Manuscript submitted for publicatio   n, The Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY, Retrieved fromhttp//sustainablemobility.ei.columbia.edu/files/2012/12/Transforming-Personal- Mobility-Jan-27-20132.pdfErmson, C. (2012, August 7). Retrieved from http//googleblog.blogspot.ae/2012/08/the-self- driving-car-logs-more-miles-on.htmlKelly , H. (2012, October 30). Self-driving cars now legal in California. CNN. Retrieved from http//edition.cnn.com/2012/09/25/tech/innovation/self-driving-car-california/index.htmlOlarte, O. (2011, April). Human error accounts for 90% of road accidents. Alertdriving, Retrieved from http//www.alertdriving.com/home/fleet-alert-magazine/international/human-error-accounts-90-road-accidentsNewcomb, D. (2012,  family line 18). You wont need a drivers license by 2040. CNN. Retrieved from http//edition.cnn.com/2012/09/18/tech/innovation/ieee-2040-cars/  
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